Skip to main content
Log in

Distribution and partial molecular characterization of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 (GLRaV-2) found in Croatian autochthonous grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) germplasm

Verbreitung und partielle molekulare Charakterisierung des Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 (GLRaV-2), das in kroatischem autochthonem Keimplasma von Weinreben (Vitis vinifera L.) gefunden wurde

  • Published:
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Study of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 (GLRaV-2) distribution was conducted on 13 Croatian autochthonous grapevine cultivars or cultivars which are supposed to be autochthonous included in clonal selection: Babica, Babi, Glavinuša, Grk, Ljutun, Maraština, Mladinka, Ninčuša, Plavina, Plavac mali, Pošip, Vlaška and Vugava. All of them are grown in the southern part of Croatian coastal region (Dalmatia). Sampling was done during autumn 2007, and only a few samples of cultivar Babi were also collected during 2008. All samples were tested for the presence of GLRaV-2 using DAS-ELISA test. Out of 1100 tested grapevine accessions, the presence of GLRaV-2 was determined in 45 samples (4.1%). No virus was detected in seven grapevine varieties (Grk, Ljutun, Mladenka, Ninčuša, Plavina, Pošip, Vlaška). Minimal infection rate was determined in the cultivar Vugava (0.8%) while the most infected cultivar was Babić in which out of 98 analyzed grapevine accessions 33 (33.7%) were positive. All virus-positive tested vines contained mixed infections of several viruses and no vine was infected by GLRaV-2 only. In 14 different, randomly selected grapevine accessions the presence of GLRaV-2 was also confirmed by RT-PCR using the GLR2CP1/GLR2CP2 primer pair. RT-PCR products from four different grapevine accessions were sequenced. Sequences of gene segment coding for the viral coat protein revealed between 97.9% and 99.6% similarity on the nucleotide level, with absolute similarity on amino-acid level. Sixteen grapevine accessions were selected for transmission to herbaceous host Nicotiana benthamiana, but GLRaV-2 was not successfully transmitted to this host. To our knowledge this is the first report of GLRaV-2 in Croatia.

Zusammenfassung

Die Studie über die Verbreitung von rapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 (GLRaV-2), wurde an den folgenden 13 kroatischen autochtonen oder als autochton geltenden Rebsorten durchgeführt: Babica, Babić, Glavinusa, Grk, Ljutun, Maraština, Mladinka, Ninčuša, Plavina, Plavac mali, Pošip, Vlaška und Vugava. Alle diese Rebsorten werden im südlichen Teil der kroatischen Küstenregion (Dalmatien) angebaut und es werden derzeit Klone von ihnen entwickelt. Die Probennahme wurde im Herbst 2007 vorgenommen, nur einige Proben von der Rebsorte Babi wurden erst im Laufe des Jahres 2008 genommen. Alle Proben wurden mittels des DAS-ELISA-Tests auf Anwesenheit von GLRaV-2 geprüft. Von den 1100 geprüften Weinreben wurde GLRaV-2 bei 45 Proben (4,1%) festgestellt. Bei sieben Rebsorten wurde dieses Virus nicht gefunden (Grk, Ljutun, Mladenka, Nin uša, Plavina, Pošip, Vlaška). Die niedrigste Infektionsrate wurde bei der Sorte Vugava (0,8%) festgestellt, während bei der meistinfizierten Sorte Babi von den 98 analysierten Proben 33 (33,7%) positiv waren. Alle positiv auf Viren getesteten Rebsorten waren mit verschiedenen Viren mischinfiziert; keine Rebsorte war ausschließlich mit GLRaV-2 infiziert. Bei den 14 verschiedenen, stichprobenweise selektierten Weinrebeproben wurde die Anwesenheit von GLRaV-2 im RT-PCR-Verfahren mittels GLR2CP1/GLR2CP2-Primer-Paaren bestätigt. RT-PCR-Produkte von vier verschiedenen Wein- Akzessionen wurden sequenziert. Für das virale Hüllprotein kodierende Sequenzen waren auf der Nucleotidebene zu 97,7–99,6% und auf der Aminosäureebene zu 100% identisch. Sechzehn Weinrebeproben wurden für die übertragung auf den Pflanzenwirt Nicotiana benthamiana selektiert, jedoch konnte GLRaV-2 nicht erfolgreich auf den genannten Wirt übertragen werden. Unseres Wissens ist dies der erste Nachweis

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abou Ghanem-Sabanadzovic, N., S. Sabanadzovic, M.A. Castellano, D. Boscia, G.P. Martelli, 2000: Properties of a new isolate of grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2. Vitis 39, 119–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahmed, H.M.H., M. Digiaro, G.P. Martelli, 2004: Viruses and virus diseases of grapevine in Egypt. EPPO Bull. 34, 395–398.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akbas, B., B. Kunter, D. Ilhan, 2007: Occurrence and distribution of Grapevine leafroll-associated viruses 1, 2, 3 and 7 in Turkey. J. Phytopathol. 155, 122–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alkowni, R., M. Digiaro, V. Savino, 1998: Viruses and virus diseases of grapevine in Palestine. EPPO Bull. 28, 189–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boscia, D., V. Savino, A. Minafra, S. Namba, V. Elicio, A. Castellano, D. Gonsalves, G.P. Martelli, 1993: Properties of a filamentous virus isolated from grapevines affected by corky bark. Arch. Virol. 130, 109–120.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Boscia, D., C. Greif, P. Gugerli, G.P. Martelli, B. Walter, D. Gonsalves, 1995: Nomenclature of grapevine leafroll-associated putative closterovirus. Vitis 34, 171–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bracho, M.A., A. Moya, E. Barrio, 1998: Contribution of Ta q polymerase-induced errors to the estimation of RNA virus diversity. J. Gen. Virol. 79, 2921–2928.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Credi, R., L. Valenti, A.R. Babini, F. Bellini, M. Cardoni, 2003: Incidence of nine viruses in clonal selections of Italian V. vinifera cultivars. roceedings of 14th ICVG Conference, Locorotondo, 261.

    Google Scholar 

  • EPPO, 2008: Schemes for the production of healthy plants for planting-Pathogen-tested material of grapevine varieties and rootstocks. EPPO Bull. 38, 422–429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goszczynski, D.E., G.G.F. Kasdorf, G. Pietersen, H. van Tonder, 1996: Detection of two strains of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2. Vitis 35, 133–135.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greif, C., R. Garau, D. Boscia, V.A. Prota, M. Fiori, P. Bass, B. Walter, U. Prota, 1995: The relationship of Grapevine leaf-roll-associated closterovirus 2 with a graft incompatibility condition of grapevines. Phytopathol. Medit. 34, 167–173.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, T.A., 1999: BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/ NT. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. 41, 95–98.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, D., J. Thompson, T. Gibson, J.D. Thompson, D.G. Higgins, T.J. Gibson, 1994: CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Res. 22, 4673–4680.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Huglin, P., C. Schneider, 1998: Biologie et écologie de la vigne, 2nd edition. Lavoisier Technique & Document, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Komar, V., E. Vigne, G. Demangeat, M. Fuchs, 2007: Beneficial effect of selective virus elimination on the performance of Vitis vinifera cv. Chardonnay. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 58, 202–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karoglan Kontic, J., D. Preiner, S. Simon, G. Zdunic, D. Poljuha, E. Maletic, 2009: Sanitary status of Croatian native grapevine varieties. Agric. Consp. Scient. 74, 99–103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackenzie, D.J., 1997: A standard protocol for the detection of viruses and viroids using a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction technique. Document CPHBT-RTPCR1.00. Canadian Food Inspection Agency.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martelli, G.P., A.A. Agranovsky, M. Bar-Joseph, D. Boscia, T. Candresse, R.H.A. Coutts, V.V. Dolja, B.W. Falk, D. Gonsalves, W. Jelkmann, A.V. Karasev, A. Minafra, S. Namba, H.J. Vetten, G.C. Wisler, N. Yoshikawa, 2002: The family Closter-oviridae revised. Arch. Virol. 147, 2039–2044.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Martelli, G.P., E. Boudon-Padieu, 2006: Directory of infectious diseases of grapevine and viroses and virus-like diseases of grapevine: Bibliographic report 1998–2004. Opt. Medit. B n. 55, 62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monette, P.L., S.E. Godkin, 1993: Mechanical transmission of closterovirus-like particles from a corky bark-affected grapevine to herbaceus species. Plant Pathol. 1, 7–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monis, J., R.K. Bestwick, 1997: Serological detection of grapevine associated closteroviruses in infected grapevine culti-vars. Plant Dis. 81, 802–808.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mslmanieh, T., M. Digiaro, T. Elbeaino, D. Boscia, G.P. Martelli, 2006: Viruses of grapevine in Syria. EPPO Bull. 36, 523–528.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pirolo, C., D. Boscia, P. La Notte, A. Campanale, V. Savino, G.P. Martelli, 2006: Further evidence of the involvement of Grapevine leafroll associated virus 2 in graft incompatibility. 15th Meeting of ICVG, Stellenbosch, Extended Abstracts, 242–243.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rowhani, A., Y.P. Zhang, D.A. Golino, J.K. Uyemoto, 2002: Isolation and characterization of a new closterovirus from grapevine. Phytopathology 92, S71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomazic, I., Z. Korosec-Koruza, N. Petrovic, 2005: Sanitary status of Slovenian indigenous grapevine cultivar Refosk. J. Int. Sci. Vigne Vin 39, 19–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Uyemoto, J.K., A. Rowhani, D. Luvisi, R. Krag, 2001: New clos-terovirus in Red Globe grape causes decline of grafted plants. Calif. Agric. 55, 28–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Voncina, D., E. Dermic, B. Cvjetkovic, E. Maletic, I. Pejic, J. Karoglan Kontic, 2009: Occurrence of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1 and 3 in Croatian autochthonous grapevine varieties from Dalmatia. 16th meeting of ICVG, Dijon, Extended Abstracts, 116–117.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Voncina.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Voncina, D., Simon, S., Dermic, E. et al. Distribution and partial molecular characterization of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 (GLRaV-2) found in Croatian autochthonous grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) germplasm. J Plant Dis Prot 117, 194–200 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03356360

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03356360

Key words

Stichwörter

Navigation