Abstract
Leptosphaeria maculans, the causal agent of blackleg on oilseeds in many regions around the world, has not been reported in China. In this study, L. maculans was detected from imported canola seeds by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using a species-specific primer pair. The isolated L. maculans exhibited morphology identical to the known L. maculans strain on PDA culture plates and produced typical blackleg symptom when inoculated on oilseed leaves. It is the first report on the detection and identification of L. maculans from Canadian oilseed in China.
Zusammenfassung
Leptosphaeria maculans, der Erreger der Wurzelhals- oder Stängelfäule an Raps in vielen Regionen der Erde, wurde bisher in China nicht diagnostiziert. In unserer Untersuchung konnte L. maculans mit Hilfe der Polymerase-Kettenreaktion und einem artspezifischen Primerpaar in importierten Rapssamen nachgewiesen werden. Das L.-maculans-Isolat war auf Kartoffel-Glucose-Agar morphologisch mit einem bekannten L.-maculans-Isolat identisch und entwickelte nach einer Inokulation von Rapsblättern die typischen symptome der Wurzelhals- oder Stängelfäule. Dies ist der erste Bericht über die Entdeckung und Identifizierung von L. maculans in aus Kanada importiertem Raps in China.
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Chen, G.Y., Wu, C.P., Li, B. et al. Detection of Leptosphaeria maculans from imported Canola seeds. J Plant Dis Prot 117, 173–176 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03356356
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03356356