Skip to main content
Log in

Dissolution kinetics for coprecipitates of diflunisal with PVP K30

  • Published:
European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Diflunisal is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is poorly soluble in water. The present study describes the formulation of solid dispersions of the drug designed to increase its solubility. X-ray diffraction and DSC were used to examine the physico-chemical characteristics of solid dispersions of diflunisal and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) prepared by the solvent method, using percentage proprtional compositions ranging from 20:80 to 50:50.

X-ray diffraction analysis detected that diflunisal is present in solid dispersions in crystalline or amorphous state depending on the PVP content.

The thermal behavior of diflunisal observed in the DSC curves of solid dispersion systems, was attributed to a solid-state interaction.

The increased release of the PVP-drug dispersion as compared to the PVP-drug physical mixture was attributed to the formation of a complex resulting from the interaction of the drug and the polymer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Simonelli A.P., Mehta S.C. and Higuchi W.I. (1969).Dissolution rates of high energy polyvinylpyrrolidone-sulphathiazole coprecipitates. J. Pharm. Sci., 58, 538–549.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Corrigan O.I., Timoney R.F. (1975).The influence of polyvinylpyrrolidone on the dissolution and bioavailability of hydrochlorothiazide. J. Pharm. Sci. 28: 703–706.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Simonelli A.P., Mehta S.C. and Higuchi W.I. (1976).Dissolution rates of high energy sulphathiazole povidone coprecipitates II. Characteristics of form of drug controlling its dissolution rate via solubility studies. J. Pharm. Sci., 65, 355–361.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Corrigan O.I., Farvar M.A. and Higuchi W.I. (1980).Drug membrane transport enhancement using high energy drug polyvinylpirrolidone coprecipitates. Int. J. Pharm., 5, 229–238.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chiou W.L., Riegelman S. (1971).Pharmaceutical application of solid dispersions systems. J. Pharm. Sci. 60:1281–1303.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Shefter E. and Cheng K.C. (1980).Drugpolyvinylpyrrolidone dispersions. A differential scanning calorimetric study. Int. J. Pharm., 6, 179–182.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Sekikawa H., Fujiwara J., Nagamma T., Nakano M. and Arita T. (1979).Dissolution behavours and gastrointestinal absorption of phenytoin in phenytoinpolyvinylpyrrolidone coprecipitate. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 27, 1223–1230.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Wood J.H., Syarto J.E., Letterman H. (1965).Improved holder for intrinsic dissolution rate studies. J. Pharm. Sci. 54: 1068.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Martinez-Oharriz M.C., Martin C., Goñi M.M., Rodriguez-Espinosa C., Tros de Ilarduya-Apaolaza M.C. and S‡nchez M. (1994).Polymorphism of diflunisal: isolation and solid-state characteristics of a new crystal form. J. Pharm. Sci. 83:174–177.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Bettinetti D. and Mura P. (1994).Dissolution properties of naproxen in combinations with polyvinylpyrrolidone. Drug. Dev. Ind. Pharm., 20(8), 1353–1366.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bettinetti D., Mura P., Giordano F. and Setti M. (1991).Thermal behaviour and physicochemical properties of naproxen in mixture with polyvinylpyrrolidone. Thermochim. Acta, 199, 165–171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rodríguez-Espinosa, C., Martínez-Ohárriz, M.C., Martín, C. et al. Dissolution kinetics for coprecipitates of diflunisal with PVP K30. European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics 23, 109–112 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03189324

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03189324

Keywords

Navigation