Skip to main content
Log in

Coordinated observations of large scale coronal brightening and Hα surge

  • Bulletin
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

During the post-flare phase of an eruptive two-ribbon flare on February 4, 1995, the Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT) on board Yohkoh observed the rapid brightening of a set of large scale coronal loops (150–200 Mm in length). Simultaneously, coordinated ground-based observations reveal a coincident Hα surge event. To our knowledge, no Hα surge event coincident with the large scale coronal brightening observed by Yohkoh has been reported. The possible mechanisms for the concurrent cool plasma ejection and the filling of the hot coronal loops are discussed. It is found that magnetic reconnection between a magnetic arcade and an overlying large scale coronal structure may account for the coincident events. Big amount of magnetic energy was converted into both mechanic energy (about 1022J) in the mass ejection and thermal radiation (1023J) contained in the large SXR loops.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Schmieder, B., Simnett, G. M., Mein, P.et al., An example of the association of X-ray and UV emission with Hα surge,A & A, 1988, 201: 327.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Shibata, K., Ishido, Y., Acton, L. W.et al., Observations of X-ray jets with the Yohkoh soft X-ray telescope,PAS, 1992, 44, L173.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Canfield, R. C., Reardon, K. P., Leka, K.et al., Hα surges and X-ray jets in AR7260,ApJ., 1996, 464: 1016.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Yokoyama, T., Shibata, K., Numerical simulation of solar coronal X-ray jets based on the magnetic reconnection model,PASJ, 1996, 48: 353.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Qiu, J., Falchi, A., Cauzzi, G.et al., Multispectral observation of an eruptive flare,Solar Phys., 1997, 172: 171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Falchi, A., Qiu, J., Cauzzi, G., Chromospheric evidence for magnetic reconnection in a two-ribbon flare,A & A 1997, 328: 371.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Shimizu, T., Tsuneta, S., Acton, L. W.et al., Morphology of active region transient brightenings with the Yohkoh soft X-ray telescope,ApJ, 1994, 422: 906.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Heyvaerts, P. J., Priest, E. R., Rust, D. M., An emerging flux model for the solar flare phenomenon,ApJ., 1997, 216: 123.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hu, Y. Q., Xia, L. D., Li, X.et al., Evolution of magnetic helicity in magnetic reconnection,Solar Phys., 1987, 170: 283.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Tsuneta, S., Structure and dynamics of magnetic reconnection in a solar flare,ApJ, 1996, 456: 840.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Strong, K. T., Harvey, T., Nitta, N.et al., Observations of the variability of coronal bright points by the soft X-ray telescope on Yohkoh,PASJ, 1992, 44: L161.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Schmieder, B., Shibata, K., Van Driel-Gesztelyi, L. et al., Hα surge and associated X-ray loops,Solar Phys., 1995, 156: 245.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Qiu, J., Xu, A. Coordinated observations of large scale coronal brightening and Hα surge. Chin.Sci.Bull. 43, 1969–1973 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03186986

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03186986

Keywords

Navigation