Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis, structure-activity relationship of nociceptin and its fragments

  • Notes
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

Nociceptin (NC) and its 4 fragments have been synthesized by solid phase peptide synthesis. Their hypotensive activity and mechanism, MVD assay and structure-activity relationship have been investigated. Results show that NC(1–13)NH2 is the smallest fragment that shares the same activity with NC. The truncation of C-terminal not only leads the decrease of receptor affinity but also the changes of receptor selectivity. The entire sequence may not be required for the full activity since NC(1–13)NH2 is as active as NC. Arg-Lys at the 12–13 position of C-terminal plays an important role in the activity of NC. The hypotensive activity of NC does not antagonize the hypertensive activity of renin-angiotensin system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mollereau, C., Parmentier, M., Mailleux, P.et al., ORL1, a novel member of the opioid receptor family cloning, functional expression and localization,FERS Lett., 1994, 341(1): 33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Meunier, J.C., Mollereau, C., Toll, L.et al., Isolation and structure of the endogenous agonist of opioid receptor,Nature, 1995, 377(6549): 532.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Reinscheid, K.K., Nothacker, H. P., Bourson, A.et al., Orphanin FQ: A neuropeptide that activates an opioid-like G protein-coupled receptor,Science, 1995, 270(5237): 792.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tian, J.H., Xu, W., Han, J.S.et al., Bidirectional modulatory effect of orphanin FQ on morphine-induced analgesia: antagonism in brain and potentiation in spinal cord of the rat,Br. J. Pharmacol., 1997, 120(4): 676.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Champion, H.C., Kadowitz, P.J., Nociceptin, an endogenous ligand for the OKL1 receptor, has novel hypertensive activity in the rat,Life Sci., 1997, 60(16): 241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Champion, H. C., Kadowitz, P. J., [Tyr1] -nociceptin, a novel nociceptin analog, decreases systemic arterial pressure by a naloxone-insensitive mechanism in the rat,Bwchent. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1997, 234(2): 309.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, R., Hu, X.Y., Jia, Q.et al., The design, synthesis, conformation and bioactivity of deltorphins analogues,Chinese Science Bullettin, 1995, 40(16): 1342.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, R., Li, X. X., Hu, X.Y.et al., The synthesis, bioactivity and paramagnetic resonance of angiotensin II and its spin labelled derivative,Chinese Science Bullettin, 1997, 42(21): 1843.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Stewart, J.M., Young, J.D.,Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis, 2nd ed, Rockford: Pierce Chemical Company, 1986, 76.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Loffit, A., Improvement to the esterification procedure used in solid phase peptide synthesis,Int. J. Protein. Res., 1971, 3(5): 297.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Xu, S.Y., Bian, R.L., Chen, X.,Experimental Methodology of Pharmacology, 2nd ed., Beijing: The Peoples Medical Publishing House, 1994, 423–426; 804–807.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Berzetei-Gurske, I. P., Schwartz, R. W., Toll, L., Determination of activity for nociceptin in the mouse vas deferens,Eur. J. Pharmacol., 1996, 302(1–3): 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Dong, S., Wang, T., Chen, Q. et al. Synthesis, structure-activity relationship of nociceptin and its fragments. Chin.Sci.Bull. 44, 1655–1659 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03183483

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03183483

Keywords

Navigation