Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Trypsin/creatinine clearance ratio and serum immunoreactive trypsin in digestive and pancreatic diseases

  • Original Contributions
  • Published:
Ricerca in clinica e in laboratorio

Summary

The behavior of trypsin/creatinine clearance ratio (Ctr/Ccr) and serum immunoreactive trypsin (IRT) was evaluated in a total of 168 subjects with pancreatic cancer, chronic pancreatitis and non-pancreatic digestive diseases. Amylase/creatinine clearance ratio (Cam/Ccr) and serum amylase levels were also evaluated in order to establish their possible relationship with Ctr/Ccr and IRT values. Elevated Ctr/Ccr and IRT values were observed in several patients with pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis. Abnormal IRT and Ctr/Ccr values were found in 28.2 and 4% of non-pancreatic digestive diseases, respectively. IRT and amylase serum levels showed consensual modifications, while Ctr/Ccr showed a behavior different from that of Cam/Ccr. Liver damage seems to play a role in increasing serum IRT levels of patients without pancreatic involvement, while the increased Ctr/Ccr seems to depend on other factors, for instance renal tubular dysfunction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ammann R. W., Pei P., Satz N., Woodtli W.: Variations with age of immunoreactive serum trypsin: higher reference ranges in ‘healthy’ elderly people — Klin. Wschr.60, 243, 1982.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Andriulli A., Masoero G., Felder M., Vantini I., Petrillo M., Cavallini G., Bianchi Porro G., Dobrilla G., Verme G.: Circulating trypsin-like immunoreactivity in chronic pancreatitis — Digest. Dis. Sci.26, 532, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bergia R., Andriulli A., Masoero G., Baiardi P., Pellegrino S., Tondolo M.: does renal tubular dysfunction account for the enhanced Cam/Ccr ratio in acute pancreatitis? — Gastroenterology78, 986, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Berk J. E., Ayulo J. A., Fridhandler L.: Value of pancreatic-type isoamylase assay as an index of pancreatic insufficiency — digest. Dis. Sci.24, 6, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Borgström A., Ohlsson K.: Studies on the turnover of endogenous cathodal trypsinogen in man — Europ. J. clin. Invest.8, 379, 1978.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Brodrick J. W.,Geokas M. C.,largman C.,Fassett M.,Johnson J. H.: Molecular forms of immunoreactive pancreatic cationic trypsin in pancreatitis patients’ sera — Amer. J. Physiol.237, E474, 1979.

  7. Cubilla A. L., Fitzgerald P. J.: Pancreas cancer. I. Duct adenocarcinoma — Pathol. Ann.13, 241, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Elias E., Redshaw M., Wood T.: Diagnostic importance of changes in circulating concentrations of immunoreactive trypsin — Lancetii, 66, 1977.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Fabris C., Piccoli A., Farini R., Del Favero G., De ’ Besi T., Bonvicini P., Tremolanda C., Pedrazzoli S., Naccarato R., Ceriotti G.: Trypsin plasma-urine transfer — A preliminary study — Clin. chim. Acta114, 101, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Fahrenkrug J., Magid E.: Concentration of immunoreactive trypsin and activity of pancreatic isoamylase in serum compared in pancreatic diseases — Clin. Chem.26, 1573, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Fahrenkrug J., Staun-Olsen P., Magid E.: Immunoreactive trypsin and pancreatic isoamylase activity in serum of patients with chronic renal failure or hepatic cirrhosis — Clin. Chem.27, 165, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Farini R., Fabris C., Del Favero G., Bonvicini P., DeBesi T., Piccoli A., Baccaglini U., Plebani M., Pedrazzoli S., Kind R., Ceriotti G., Naccarato R.: Role of trypsin/creatinine clearance ratio in the differential diagnosis of chronic pancreatic disease — Gastroenterology81, 242, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Grosberg S. J., Wapnick S., Purow E., Purow J. R.: Specificity of serum amylase and amylase/creatinine clearance ratio in the diagnosis of acute and chronic pancreatitis — Amer. J. Gastroenterol.72, 41, 1979.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Guenther W. C.: Analysis of variance. Prentice-Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Heinrich H. C., Gabbe E. E., Ičagič F.: Immunoreactive serum trypsin in diseases of the pancreas — Klin. Wschr.57, 1237, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lake-Bakaar G., McKavanagh S., Summerfield J. A.: Urinary immunoreactive trypsin excretion: a non-invasive screening test for pancreatic cancer — Lancetii, 878, 1979.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Levitt M. D.: Clinical use of amylase clearance and isoamylase measurements — Mayo Clin. Proc.54, 428, 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Levitt M. D., Rapoport M., Cooperband S. R.: The renal clearance of amylase in renal insufficiency, acute pancreatitis, and macroamylasemia — Ann. intern. Med.71, 919, 1969.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Lustgarten J. A., Wenk R. E.: Simple, rapid kinetic method for serum creatinine measurement — Clin. Chem.18, 1419, 1972.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Møller-Petersen J., Smidt-Jensen S.: The use and mechanism of urinary clearance of cathodic trypsin-like immunoreactivity to creatinine clearance ratio in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer — Clin. chim. Acta.13), 163, 1983.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Nie N. H., Hull C. H., Jenkins J. G., Steinbrenner K., Bent D. H.: SPSS: Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Update 7–9. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pierre K. J., Tung K. K., Nadj H.: A new enzymatic kinetic method for determination of α-amylase — Clin. Chem.22, 1219, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Steinberg W. M., Anderson K. K.: Serum trypsinogen in diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis — Digest. Dis. Sci.29, 988, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was partially supported by grants from theMinistero della Pubblica Istruzione, Roma, Italy, and fromCentro Regionale di Alta Specializzazione per lo Studio delle Malattie del Fegato e del Pancreas. Under the auspices of the ‘R. Farini Foundation for Gastroenterology Research’.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Del Favero, G., Fabris, C., Bonvicini, P. et al. Trypsin/creatinine clearance ratio and serum immunoreactive trypsin in digestive and pancreatic diseases. La Ricerca in Clin. Lab. 15, 343–347 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03029149

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03029149

Key-words

Navigation