Conclusions
-
1.
The incidence of intestinal protozoal infection in all parts of the United States is such that each physician is confronted frequently by infected persons.
-
2.
The exact relationship of these parasites to the host is not yet proven.
-
3.
Proper statistical evaluation of protozoal infection and assay of the part played by a protozoon in the symptomatology of a patient depend on compensation for the fact that protozoa are not present daily in the stool of infected persons.
-
4.
Material may be rendered unfit for examination by improper collection or by giving the examinee oil, barium or bismuth.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliography
Andrews, J. and Paulson, M.: Effect of Barium Sulphate Upon the Incidence of Human Protozoa.J. Lab. and Clin. Med., 16 :39, Oct., 1930.
Andrews, J. and Paulson, M.: Incidence of Human Intestinal Protozoa with Especial References to Endamoeba Histolytica.Am. J. M. Sc., 181:102, 1931.
Boeck, Wm. D. and Stiles, C. W. : Studies on Various Intestinal Parasites (especially amoeba) of Man. Hyg. Lab. Bull., 133,U. S. P. H. S., Oct., 1923.
Borland, J. L.: The Minimum Incidence of Intestinal Protozoa in a Representative Sampling of the Adult Population in Florida.South. M. J., 32:364, April, 1939.
Craig, C. F.: The Pathology of Amoebiasis in Carrier.Am. J. Trop. Med., 12:284, 1932.
Craig, C. F.: Amoebiasis and Amoebic Dysentery. Baltimore, Charles C. Thomas, 1934.
Craig, C. F. and Faust, E. C.: Clinical Parasitology. Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger, 1937.
Dobell, C. : Medical Research Commission. Special Report Series, No. 4, London, 1917.
Faust, E. C.: Study of Intestinal Protozoa of a Representative Sample of Wise County, Southwest Virginia.Am. J. Hyg., 11:371, 1930.
Faust, et al: A Critical Study of Clinical Laboratory Technique for the Diagnosis of Protozoan Cysts and Helminth Eggs in Feces. 1. Preliminary Communication.Am. J. Trop. Med., 18:169, March, 1938.
Howard, J.: The Clinical Significance of the Carrier State in Amoebiasis.Am. J. Dig. Dis., 6 :506, Oct., 1939.
James, Wm.: Diagnosis of Intestinal Amoebiasis.J. A. M. A., 89:1469, Oct., 1927.
James, Wm.: Some Observations of Intestinal Amoebiasis Due to Infections with E. histolytica.Ann. Int. Med., 11:171, Aug., 1928.
James, Wm.: Human Amoebiasis Due to Infections with E. histolytica.Ann. Trop. Med., 22:201, Aug., 1928.
Manson-Bahr, P.: The Dysenteric Disorders. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1939.
Meleny, H. E., Bishop, E. L. and Leathers, W. S.: Investigations of E. histolytica and Other Intestinal Protozoa in Tennessee. III. A State-wide Survey of Intestinal Protozoa in Man.Am. J. Hyg., 16:523, 1933.
Milam, D. R. and Meleny, H. E.: Investigations of E. Histolytica and Other Intestinal Protozoa in Man.Am. J. Hyg., 14:325, 1931.
Morrison, L. and Swalm, W.: A New Effective Parasiticide in Giardiasis.Am. J. Dig. Dis., 6:325, July, 1939.
Paulson, M. and Andrews, J. M.: The Role of Symptoms and Signs in Amoebiasis.Ann. Int. Med., 13 :64, July, 1939.
Paulson, M. and Andrews, J. M. : Studies on the Human Large Intestine. Protozoa, Their Detection and Incidence by Sigmoido-scope, Their Cultivation. Some Observations on the Bacteriology of the Large Intestine. Transactions of the 30th Annual Meeting of the American Gastro-enterological Association.
Wenyon, C. M.: Protozoology. Vol. I, pp. 252–653, New York, William Wood and Company.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Read at the Annual Session of the American Gastro-Enterological Association at Atlantic City, N. J., June 10, 1940.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Borland, J.L. Factors in the diagnosis of intestinal protozoa in man and in the interpretation of the findings. Jour. D. D. 7, 401–407 (1940). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02997383
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02997383