Skip to main content
Log in

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors from the roots ofangelica dahurica

  • Research Articles
  • Article
  • Published:
Archives of Pharmacal Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the course of finding Korean natural products for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity, we found that a methanolic extract of the roots ofAngelica dahurica showed significant inhibitory effects on AChE. Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract resulted in the isolation of three furanocoumarins, isoimperatorin (1), imperatorin (2) and oxypeucedanin (3), as active principles. These compounds inhibited AChE activity in a dose-dependent manner, and the IC50 values of compounds1–3 were 74.6, 63.7 and 89.1 uM, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bartus, R. T., On neurodegenerative diseases, models, and treatment strategies: lessons learned and lessons forgotten a generation following the cholinergic hypothesis.Exp. Neurol., 163, 495–529 (2000).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bartus, R. T., Dean, R. L., Beer, B., and Lippa, A. S., The cholinergic hypothesis of geriatric memory dysfunction.Science, 217, 408–414 (1982).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baek, N. I., Ahn, E. M., Kim H. Y., and Park, Y. D., Furanocoum-arins from the root o.Angelica dahurica.Arch. Pharm. Res., 23, 467–470 (2000).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Broadwell, R. D., and Sofroniew, M. V., Serum proteins bypass the blood-brain fluid barriers for extracellular entry to the central nervous system.Exp. Neurol. 120, 245–263 (1993).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cho, J. Y., Lee, J. S., Park, J. S., and Park, M. H., Isolation of inhibitory componints on tumor necrosis factor-production fro.Angelica koreana.Yakhak Hoeji, 42, 125–131 (1998).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chung, Y. K., Heo, H. J., Kim, E. K., Kim, H. K., Huh, T. L., Lim, Y., Kim, S. K., and Shin, D. H., Inhibitory effect of ursolic acid purified fro.Origanum majorana L. on the acetylcholinesterse.Mol. Cells, 11, 137–143 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellman, G. L., Courtney, D., Valentino, A., and Featherstone, R. M., A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetyl-cholinesterase activity.Biochem. Pharmacol., 7, 88–95 (1961).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hwang, S. Y., Chang, Y. P., Byun, S. J., Jeon, M. H., and Kim, Y. C., An acetylcholinesterase inhibitor isolated from Corydalis Tuber and its mode of action.Kor. J. Pharmacogn., 27, 91–95 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, S. H., Kang, S. S., and Kim, C. M., Coumarin glycosides from the roots o.Angelica dahurica.Arch. Pharm. Res., 15, 73–77 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kimura, T., But, P. P. H., Guo, J. X., and Sung, C. K.,International collation of traditional and folk medicine: Part 1. World scientific, Singapore, pp. 117–118, (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kwon, Y. S., Shin, S. J., Kim M. J., and Kim, C. M., A new coumarin from the stem o.Angelica dahurica.Arch. Pharm. Res., 25, 53–56 (2002).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kwon, Y. S., Woo, E. R., and Kim, C. M., A study on the constituents of bioactive fractions ofOstericum koreanum Kitagawa.Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 22, 156–161 (1991).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Park, C. H., Kim, S. H., Choi, W., Lee, Y. J., Kim, J. S., Kang, S. S., and Suh, Y. H., Novel anticholinesterase and antiamnesic activities of dehydroevodiamine, a constituent ofEvodia rutaecarpa.Planta Med. 62, 405–409 (1996).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Perry, E. K., The cholinergic hypothesis-ten years on.Br. Med. Bull., 42, 63–69 (1986).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Qiao, S. Y., Qao, X. S., and Wang, Z. Y., Coumarins of the roots o.Angelica dahurica.Planta Med., 62, 584 (1996).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rhee, I. K., van de Meent, M., Ingkaninan, K., and Verpoorte, R., Screening for acetylcholinesterase inhibitors from Amary-llidaceae using silica gel thin-layer chromatography in combination with bioactivity staining.J. Chromatogr. A, 915, 217–223 (2001).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Riger, F., Shelanski, M. L., and Greene, L. A., The effects of nerve growh factor on acetylcholinesterase and its multiple forms in cultures of rat PC12 pheochromocytoma cells; increased total specific activity and appearance of the 16 S molecular form. Dev. Biol. 76, 238–243 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, N. H., Yoshiazaki, K., and Baba, K., Seven new bifurano-coumarins, dahuribirin A-G, from Japanese Bai Zhi.Chem. Pharm. Bull., 49, 1085–1088 (2001).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Woo, W. S., Lee, C. K., and Shin, K. H., Isolation of drug metabolism modifiers from roots ofAngelica koreana.Planta Med. 45, 234–236 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dae Keun Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, D.K., Lim, J.P., Yang, J.H. et al. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors from the roots ofangelica dahurica . Arch Pharm Res 25, 856–859 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02977004

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02977004

Key words

Navigation