Abstract
Objective: To detect the existence of immune tolerance induced by gamma-ray irradiation. Methods: Peritoneal cells were harvested from mice subjected to 5 Gy60Co gamma-ray total body irradiation at 3d, 7d, 15d and 30d, then their counts, morphological changes and IL-12 gene expression were investigated. Results: After irradiation, the peritoneal cells were sharply reduced, the cell morphology shifted from round-like to polymorphic and fusiform with some processes, expression of IL-12 p35 was seriously suppressed, while that of IL-12 p40 greatly enhanced. Conclusion: Our data highly suggest that the gamma-ray irradiation could potentially induce dendritic cell (DC) commitment and immune tolerance.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dlagleish AG. Current problems in the development of specific immunotherapeutic approaches to cancer[J]. J Clin Pathol 2001; 54: 675–76.
Thomas CR Jr, Wood LV, Douglas JG, et al. Common emergencies in cancer medicine: infectious and treatment-related syndromes (Part I)[J]. J Natl Med Assoc 1994; 86(10): 765–74.
Steinman RM, Nussenzweig MC. Inaugural Article: Avoiding horror autotoxicus: the importance of dendritic cells in peripheral T cell tolerance [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002; 99(1): 351–58.
Rezzani R, Rodella L, Zauli G, et al. Mouse peritoneal cells as a reservoir of late dendritic cell progenitors [J]. Br J Haematol 1999; 104(1): 111–18.
Tone Y, Thompson SA, Babik JM, et al. structure and chromosomal location of the mouse interleukin-12 p35 and p40 subunit genes[J]. Eur J Immunol 1996; 26(6): 1222–27.
Wang X, Wilkinson VL, Podlaski FJ, et al. Characterization of mouse interleukion-12 p40 homodimer binding to the interleukin-12 receptor subunits[J]. Eur J Immunol 1999; 29(6): 2007–13.
Steinauer KK, Gibbs I, Ning S, et al. Radiation induces up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein in PC-3 cells [J]. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000; 48(2): 325–28.
Chen W, Frank ME, Jin W, et al. TGF-beta released by apoptotic T cells contributes to an immunosuppressive milieu[J]. Immunity 2001; 14(6): 715–25.
Broski AP, Halloran PF. Tissue distribution of IL-10 mRNA in normal mice. Evidence that a component of IL-10 expression is T and B cell-independent and increased by irradiation [J]. Transplantation 1994; 57(4): 582–92.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation item: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 39670289) and by a grant from Ministry of Education of China.
Biography: LIAN Yan(1972-), female, bachelor of science, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, majors in immune therapy. E-mail: Iianyan98@yahoo.com
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lian, Y., Wang, Yj., Su, Yp. et al. Immune tolerance induced by gamma-ray irradiation. Chin J Cancer Res 15, 121–123 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02974914
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02974914