Skip to main content
Log in

Cloning and expression of full-lengthTrichoderma reesi cellobiohydrolase I cDNAs inEscherichia coli

  • Session 2 Applied Biological Research
  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The process of converting lignocellulosic biomass to ethanol via fermentation depends on developing economic sources of cellulases.Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase (CBH) I is a key enzyme in the fungal cellulase system; however, specific process application requirements make modification of the enzyme by site-directed mutagenesis (SDM) an attractive goal. To undertake SDM investigations, an efficient, cellulase-free host is required. To test the potential ofEscherichia coli as a host, T.reesei CBH I cDNA was expressed inE. coli strain GI 724 as a C-terminal fusion to thermostable thioredoxin protein. Full-length expression of CBH I was subsequently verified by molecular weight, Western blot analysis, and activity on soluble substrates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wright, J. D., Power, A. J., and Douglas, L. J. (1986),Biotechnol. Bioeng. Symp. 17, 285–302.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wright, J. D., Wyman, C. E., and Grohmann, K. (1988),Applied Biochem. Biotechnol. 17, 75–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wilke, C. R., Yan, R. D., and von Stockar, U. (1976),Biotechnol. Bioeng. Symp. 6, 55.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Teeri, T. T., Koivula, A., Reinikainen, T., Ruohonen, L., and Srisodsuk, M. (1994), Hydrolysis of crystalline cellulose by native and engineeredTrichoderma reesei Cellulases, Proceedings of the Symposium on Enzymic Degradation of Insoluble Polysaccharides, The 1994 Annual American Chemical Society Meeting, San Diego, CA.

  5. Enari, T.-M. (1983), inMicrobial Enzymes and Biotechnology, Fogarty, W. M., ed., Applied Science, London, pp. 183–223.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Eveleigh, D. E. (1987),Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. Lond. A321, 435–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Fägerstam, L. G. and Pettersson, L. G. (1980),FEBS Lett. 119, 97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Irwin, D. C., Spezio, M., Walker, L. P., and Wilson, D. B. (1993),Biotechnol. Bioeng. 42, 1002–1013.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Thomas, S. R., Laymon, R. A., Chou, Y.-C., Tucker, M. P., Vinzant, T. B., Adney, W. S., Baker, J. O., Nieves, R. A., Mielenz, J. R., and Himmel, M. E. (1995), inAdvances in the Bioconversion of Lignocellulosics, Saddler, J. N., and Penner, M. N., eds., ACS Series 618, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Shoemaker, S. P. (1984), inThe Cellulase System of Trichoderma reesei: TrichodermaStrain Improvement and Expression of TrichodermaCellulases in Yeast, Online, Pinner, UK, pp. 593–600.

  11. van Arsdell, J.N., Kwok, S., Schweickart, V.L., Ladner, M.B., Gelfand, D.H., and Innis, M.A. (1987),Bio/Technology 5, 60–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Penttilä, M. E. (1987),Construction and Characterization of Cellulolytic Yeast, Publications No. 39, VTT, Biotechnical Laboratory, Espoo, Finland.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Penttilä, M. E., Andre, L., Lehtovaara, P., Bailey, M., Teeri, T. T., and Knowles, J. K. C. (1988),Gene 63, 103–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Barnett, C. and Shoemaker, S. P. (1987), inFEMS Symposium, Biochemistry and Genetics of Cellulose Degradation, Paris, France, pp. 2–18.

  15. Teeri, T. T., Jones, A., Kraulis, P., Rouvinen, J., Penttila, M., Harkki, A., Nevalainen, H., Vanhanen, S., Saloheimo, M., and Knowles, J. K. C. (1990), in Trichoderma reeseiCellulases, Kubicek, C. P., Eveleigh, D. E., Esterbauer, H., Steiner, W., and Kubicek-Pranz, E. M., eds., Royal Society of Chemistry, London, UK, pp. 156–167.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Tangnu, S. K., Blanch, H. W., and Wilke, C. R. (1981),Biotechnol. Bioeng. 23, 1837–1849.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Shoemaker, S., Schweikart, V., Ladner, M., Gelfand, D., Kwok, S., Myambo, K., and Innis, M. (1983),Bio/Technology 1, 691–696.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Marston, F. A. O. and Hartley, D. L. (1990),Methods Enzymol. 182, 264–276.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Nieves, R. A., Himmel, M. E., and Ellis, R. P. (1990),Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 24/25, 397–406.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Teeri, T. T. (1987), Publications No. 38, VTT, Biotechnical Laboratory, Espoo, Finland.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Salovuori, I. (1987), Construction and Characterization of Cellulolytic Yeast, Publications No. 34, VTT, Biotechnical Laboratory, Espoo, Finland.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shoemaker, S., Watt, K., Tsitovsky, G., and Cox, R. (1983),Bio/Technology 1, 687–689.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Laymon, R.A., Adney, W.S., Mohagheghi, A. et al. Cloning and expression of full-lengthTrichoderma reesi cellobiohydrolase I cDNAs inEscherichia coli . Appl Biochem Biotechnol 57, 389–397 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02941718

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02941718

Index entries

Navigation