Skip to main content
Log in

Secretion of active urokinase-type plasminogen activator from the yeastYarrowia lipolytica

  • Published:
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to study the secretion of the human urokinase-type plasminogen activator, u-PA, from the yeastYarrowia lipolytica, three kinds of integrative expression vector were constructed. These vectors differed only in their secretion control regions, pre-, pre-dip- (dipeptide stretch) or pre-dip-pro sequences of the alkaline extracellular protease, which were joined inframe to the human u-PA cDNA. The recombinantY. lipolytica strains, transformed with the expression vectors, secreted the hyperglycosylated u-PA. A fibrin plate assay of the culture supernatants showed that the hyperglycosylated u-PA proteins could catalyze fibrinolysis, and that the pre-dip sequence was the most efficient secretory signal for the secretion of the u-PA fromY. lipolytica. This result suggests thatY. lipolytica can be developed as a potential host for the production of recombinant human u-PA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Faber, K. N., W. Harder, G. Ab, and M. Veenhuis (1995) Review: methylotrophic yeasts as factories for the production of foreign proteins.Yeast 11: 1331–1344.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ngsee, J. K. and M. Smith (1990) Changes in a mammalian signal sequence required for efficient protein secretion by yeasts.Gene 86: 251–255.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Schwientek, T. and J. F. Ernst (1994) Efficient intra- and extracellular production of human beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase inSaccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by yeast secretion leaders.Gene 145: 299–303.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Barth, G. and C. Gaillardin (1997) Physiology and genetics of the dimorphic fungusYarrowia lipolytica.FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 19: 219–237.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Juretzek, T., M. Le Dall, S. Mauersberger, C. Gaillardin, G. Barth, and J. Nicaud (2001) Vectors for gene expression and amplification in the yeastYarrowia lipolytica.Yeast 18: 97–113.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Park, C. S., C. C. Chang, J. Y. Kim, D. M. Ogrydziak, and D. D. Ryu (1997) Expression, secretion, and processing of rice alpha-amylase in the yeastYarrowia lipolytica.J. Biol. Chem. 272: 6876–6881.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Pignede, G., H. Wang, F. Fudalej, C. Gaillardin, M. Seman, and J. M. Nicaud (2000) Characterization of an extracellular lipase encoded byLIP2 inYarrowia lipolytica.J. Bacteriol. 182: 2802–2810.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chang, C. C., D. D. Ryu, C. S. Park, and J.-Y. Kim (1998) Improvement of heterologous protein productivity using recombinantYarrowia lipolytica and cyclic fed-batch process strategy.Biotechnol. Bioeng. 59: 379–385.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Park, C. S., J.-Y. Kim, C. Crispino, C. C. Chang, and D. D. Ryu (1998) Molecular cloning ofYIPMRI, aS. cerevisiae PMR1 homologue encoding a novel P-type secretory pathway Ca2−-ATPase, in the yeastYarrowia lipolytica.Gene 206: 107–116.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kim, J. W., T. J. Park, D. D. Ryu, and J.-Y. Kim (2000) High cell density culture ofYarrowia lipolytica using a one-step feeding process.Biotechnol. Prog. 16: 657–660.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Pagot, Y., A. Endrizzi, J. M. Nicaud, and J. M. Belin (1997) Utilization of an auxotrophic strain of the yeastYarrowia lipolytica to improve gamma-decalactone production yields.Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 25: 113–116.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Pagot, Y., A. Le Clainche, J. M. Nicaud, Y. Wache, and J. M. Belin (1998) Peroxisomal beta-oxidation activities and gamma-decalactone production by the yeastYarrowia lipolytica.Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 49: 295–300.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lijnen, H. R. and D. Collen (1991) Strategies for the improvement of thrombolytic agents.Thromb. Haemost. 66: 88–110.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Wun, T. C., L. Ossowski, and E. Reich (1982) A proenzyme form of human urokinase.J. Biol. Chem. 257: 7262–7268.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Holmes, W. E., D. Pennica, M. Blaber, M. W. Rey, W. A. Guenzler, G. J. Steffens, and H. L. Heyneker (1985) Cloning and expression of the gene for pro-urokinase inEscherichia coli.Bio/Technology 3: 923–929.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Melnick, L. M., B. G. Turner, P. Puma, B. Price-Tillotson, K. A. Salvato, D. R. Dumais, D. T. Moir, R. J. Broeze, and G. C. Avgerinos (1990) Characterization of a nonglycosylated single chain urinary plasminogen activator secreted from yeast.J. Biol. Chem. 265: 801–807.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hiramatsu, R., S. Horinouchi, and T. Beppu (1991) Isolation and characterization of human pro-urokinase and its mutants accumulated within the yeast secretory pathway.Gene 99: 235–241.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Tsujikawa, M., K. Okabayashi, M. Morita, and T. Tanabe (1996) Secretion of a variant of human single-chain urokinase-type plasminogen activator without an N-glycosylation site in the methylotrophic yeast,Pichia pastoris and characterization of the secreted product.Yeast 12: 541–553.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Agaphonov, M. O., A. N. Packeiser, M. B. Chechenova, E. S. Choi, and M. D. Ter-Avanesyan (2001) Mutation of the homologue of GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase alters cell wall structure, protein glycosylation and secretion inHansenula polymorpha.Yeast 18: 391–402.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Nelles, L., H. R. Lijnen, D. Collen, and W. E. Holmes (1987) Characterization of recombinant human single chain urokinase-type plasminogen activator mutants produced by site-specific mutagenesis of lysine 158.J. Biol. Chem. 262: 5682–5689.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ogrydziak, D. M. and R. K. Mortimer (1977) Genetics of extracellular protease production inSaccharomycopsis lipolytica.Genetics 87: 621–632.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jeong-Yoon Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ryu, H.M., Kang, W.K., Kang, H.A. et al. Secretion of active urokinase-type plasminogen activator from the yeastYarrowia lipolytica . Biotechnol Bioproc E 8, 162–165 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02940274

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02940274

Keywords

Navigation