Summary
Electrical breakdown and spark breakdown being defined, the advantages of studying breakdowns using asymmetrical gaps are indicated. Then denoting the principal mechanisms active in breakdown, a number of exemplary breakdown processes are described in detail as revealed by modern techniques. The examples indicate the very sensitive nature of the breakdown process in regard to state of electrodes, gaseous purity, etc., as well as emphasizing the great care needed in designating the breakdown mechanism in any given case.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fisher, L. H. and B. Bederson, Phys. Rev.81 (1951) 109, G. A. Kachickas and L. H. Fisher, Phys. Rev.88 (1952) 878,91, (1953) 775, L. B. Loeb, Phys. Rev.81 (1951) 287.
Bandel, H. W., Phys. Rev.95 (1954) 1177.
Lauer, E. J., Appl. Phys.23 (1952) 300, J. A. Hornbeck, Phys. Rev.84 (1951) 615.
Amin, M. R., J. Appl. Phys.25 (1954) 210,25 (1954) 358,25 (1954) 627.
Alpert, D. and T. Bayard, Rev. Sci. Instrum.21 (1950) 571, D. Alpert, J. Appl. Phys.24 (1953) 810, D. Alpert and S. Buritz, J. Appl. Phys.25 (1954) 202.
Loeb, L. B., Brit. J. Appl. Phys.3 (1952) 341.
Boyle, W. S., P. Kisliuk and L. H. Germer, Phys. Rev.97 (1955) 255, W. P. Dyke, J. K. Trolan, E. E. Martin and J. P. Barbour, Phys. Rev.91 (1953) 1043, 1054.
Loeb, L. B., Phys. Rev.76 (1949) 255, C. G. Miller and L. B. Loeb, J. Appl. Phys.22 (1951) 614, H. W. Bandel, Phys. Rev.84 (1952) 94, M. R. Amin, J. Appl. Phys.25 (1954) 632, G. L. Weissler, Phys. Rev.63 (1943) 96.
Loeb, L. B., J. Appl. Phys.19 (1948) 818, Phys. Rev.96 (1952) 256, R. N. Varney, H. J. White, L. B. Loeb and D. P. Posin, Phys. Rev.48 (1935) 818, Von Engel and Steenbeck, Elektrische Gasentladungen, Springer, Berlin 1934, Vol. II, Sect. 21, p. 48, R. R. Crowe, J. K. Bragg and V. G. Thomas, Phys. Rev.96 (1942) 38.
Colli, L. and U. Facchini, Phys. Rev.96 (1954) 1.
Colli, L., Phys. Rev.95 (1954) 892.
Huber, E., Phys. Rev.97 (1955) 267, L. B. Loeb, Phys. Rev.97 (1955) 275.
Miller, C. G. and L. B. Loeb, J. Appl. Phys.22 (1951) 641, G. L. Weissler Phys. Rev.63 (1943) 96, H. W. Bandel, Phys. Rev.84 (1952) 94.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Loeb, L.B. Secondary processes active in electrical breakdown of gases. Appl. Sci. Res. 5, 10–15 (1956). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02933253
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02933253