Skip to main content
Log in

Functional studies on histiocytic and interdigitating reticulum cells from human lymphoid tissue

  • Published:
Virchows Archiv B

Summary

Histiocytic (HRC) and interdigitating (IDC) reticulum cells were obtained from human lymphoid tissue (lymph nodes, tonsils), suspended in cell culture medium and cultured. The suspended cells, which were identified by morphological and enzyme histochemical criteria, were studied for surface binding properties for Fc-receptors using erythrocytes coated with IgG.

HRC show strong surface binding, IDC, somewhat weaker, but definitely positive surface binding. Both types of reticulum cells possess Fc-receptors; on IDC, however, they are fewer in number and less dense.

In connection with recently discovered Fc-receptors on Langerhans cells of the epidermis, functional relationships between blood monocytes, Langerhans cells in skin and IDC in lymphoid tissue are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Dierich MP, Pellegrino MA, Ferrone S, Reisfeld RA (1974) Evaluation of C3 receptors on lymphoid cells with different complement sources. J Immunol 112: 1766–73

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ewijk W van, Verzijden JHM, Kwast Th H van der, Luijex-Meijer SWM (1974) Reconstitution of the thymus dependent area in the spleen of lethally irradiated mice. Cell Tiss Res 149: 43–60

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferrarini M, Moretta L, Abrile R, Durante ML (1975) Receptors of IgG molecules on human lymphocytes forming spontaneous rosettes with sheep red cells. Eur J Immunol 5: 70–72

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Friess A (1976) Interdigitating reticulum cells in the popliteal lymph node of the rat. Cell Tissue Res 170: 43–60

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Furth R van, Cohn ZA, Hirsch JG, Humphrey JH, Spector WG, Langevoort HG (1972) The mononuclear phagocyte system: A new classification of macrophages, monocytes and their precursor cells. Bull WHO 46: 845–852

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hoefsmit E Ch M (1975) Mononuclear phagocytes, reticulum cells and dendritic cells in lymphoid tissues. In: van Furth R (ed) Mononuclear phagocytes in immunity, infection and pathology. Oxford-London-Edinburgh-Melbourne, pp 129–146

  • Kaiserling E, Lennert K (1974) Die interdigitierende Retikulumzelle im menschlichen Lymphknoteneine spezifische Zelle der thymusabhängigen Region. Virchows Arch Cell Pathol 16: 51–61

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kamperdijk EWA, Raaymakers EM, de Leeuw JHS, Hoefsmit E Ch M (1978) Lymph node macrophages and reticulum cells in the immune response. I. The primary response to paratyphoid vaccine. Cell Tissue Res 192: 1–23

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leder LD (1967) Der Blumonocyt. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York

  • Lennert K, Müller-Hermelink HK (1975) Lymphocyten und ihre Funktionsform-Morphologie, Organisation und immunologische Bedeutung. Verh Anat Ges 69: 19–62

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lennert K, Kaiserling E, Müller-Hermelink HK (1978) Malignant lymphomas: Models of differentation and cooperation of lymphoreticular cells. In: Differentiation of normal and neoplastic hemapoietic cells. Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Margraf R: in preparation

  • Matsumura T, Yamanaka T, Hashizume S, Irie Y, Nitta K (1975) Tissue dispersion, cell harvest and fluid suspension culture by the use of bacterial neutral protease. Jpn J Exp Med 45(5): 377–382

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Hermelink HK (1974) Characterisation of the B-cell and T-cell regions of human lymphatic tissue through enzyme histochemical demonstration of ATPase and 5′-nucleotidase activities. Virchows Arch Cell Pathol 16: 371–378

    Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Hermelink HK, Gaudecker B von (1980) Ontogenese des lymphatischen Systems (Referat). Verh Anat Ges 74: 235–259

    Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Hermelink HK, Kaiserling E (1975) Seminar für elektronenmikroskopisch-histochemische Techniken. Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol 59: 522–527

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Hermelink HK, Heusermann U, Kaiserling E, Stutte HJ (1976) Human lymphatic microecology specifity, characterization and ontogeny of different reticulum cells in the B-cell and T-cell regions. In: Feldman M, Globerson A (ed) Immune reactivity of lymphocytes. Adv Exp Med Biol 66:177–182

  • Poppema S (1979) Immunopathology of Hodgkin’s disease. Thesis Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen

  • Rausch E, Kaiserling E, Goos M (1977) Langerhans cells and interdigitating reticulum cells in the thymus-dependent region in human dermatopathic lymphadenitis. Virchows Arch Cell Pathol 25: 327–343

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Silberberg-Sinakin Th, Thorbecke GJ, Baer RL, Rosenthal A, Berezowsky V (1976) Antigen-bearing Langerhans cells in skin, dermal lymphatics and in lymph nodes. Cell Immunol 25: 137–151

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stingl G, Katz SI, Shevach EM, Rosenthal AS, Green I (1978) Analogous functions of macrophages and Langerhans cells in the initiation of the immune response. J Invest Dermatol 71: 59–64

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Veerman AJP (1974) On the interdigitating cells in the thymus-dependent area of the rat spleen: A relation between the mononuclear phagocyte system and t-lymphocytes. Cell Tissue Res 148: 247–257

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Veldman JE (1970) Histophysiology and electron microscopy of the immune response. Ph D-Thesis, NV Boekdrukkerij Dijkstr Niemeyer, Groningen

    Google Scholar 

  • Veldman JE, Molenaar I, Keunig FJ (1978) Electron microscopy of cellular immunity reactions in B-cell deprived rabbits. Thymus derived antigen reactive cells, their micro-environment and progeny in the lymph node. Virchows Arch Cell Pathol 28: 217–228

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wachstein M, Meisel E (1957) Histochemistry of hepatic phosphatases of a physiologic pH with special reference to the demonstration of bile canaliculi. Am J Clin Path 27: 13–23

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Müller-Hermelink, H.K., Schwarting, H. Functional studies on histiocytic and interdigitating reticulum cells from human lymphoid tissue. Virchows Archiv B Cell Pathol 37, 217–224 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02892570

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02892570

Key words

Navigation