Skip to main content
Log in

Techniques for successful field seeding of true potato seed

  • Published:
American Potato Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Crops of potatoes were successfully grown during each of 7 yrs from botanical seed planted directly into fields. During this period a total of 8 ha of direct-seeded potatoes was grown in 27 trials involving several soil types and several planting, cultural, and irrigation methods. Methods of seed production, extraction, treatment, and planting were developed along with methods of weed and insect control and methods of caring for growing seedlings so they would produce good yields of tubers, many of which were of commercial size and quality and very useful in a breeding program.

Resumen

Cada año durante siete años, se cultivó con éxito papa de semilla botánica sembrada directamente en los campos. Se cultivó en este período un total de 8 ha de papa de siembra directa en 27 ensayos que involucraban varios tipos de suelo y varios métodos de siembra, de cultivó y de riego. Fueron desarrollados métodos de producción, extracción, tratamiento y siembra de semilla paralelamente con métodos de control de malezas e insectos y métodos de manejo de las plántulas en crecimiento para que diesen buenos rendimientos de tubérculos. Muchos de éstos fueron de tamaño y calidad comerciales y muy útiles dentro de un programa de majoramiento.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. Accatino, P., and P. Malagamba. 1982. Potato production from true seed. Bul. International Potato Center, Lima, Peru. 20 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Accatino, P., J.L. Rueda, and C. Berrios. 1979. Agronomic technology to produce consumer potatoes from botanical potato seed. Am Potato J 56:455. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bedi, A.S. 1978. Direct sowing of true potato seed. Paper presented at 2nd Regional Symposium on Pathogens and Pests of the Potato in the Tropics. Baguio City, Philippines, February 9–16, 1978. 23 pp.

  4. Bedi, A.S. 1978. The use of true potato seed as a means of increasing potato production in developing countries. Paper presented at International Seminar on Approaches Toward Increasing Potato Production in Developing Countreis. CRPS Jullundur, India, November 20–23, 1978. 12 pp.

  5. Bedi, A.S., P. Smale, and D. Burrows. 1979. Experimental potato production in New Zealand from true seed. Paper presented at Nineteenth Planning Conference of the International Potato Center, on Production of Potatoes from True Seed. Manila, Philippines, September 13–15, 1979.

  6. Bedi, A.S. 1980. True potato seed activities in New Zealand.In: True Potato Seed Newsletter, International Potato Center, Apartado 5969, Lima, Peru. Vol. 1, No. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bedi, A.S. 1981. “Waitangy” the world’s first true potato seed variety. New Zealand Potato Bull 81:12–13.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bryan, H.H., W.M. Stall, D. Gray and N.S. Richmond. 1978. Fluid drilling of pre-germinated seed for vegetable gardening. Proc Fla State Hort Soc 91:88–90.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Clarke, A.E., and F.J. Stevenson. 1943. Factors influencing the germination of seeds of the potato. Am Potato J 20:247–258.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Hayslip, N.C. 1973. Plug-mix seeding developments in Florida. Proc Fla State Hort Soc 86:179–185.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lauer, F.I., R. Mullin, and A.W. Blomquist. 1965. Potato seed germination as influenced by food blender injury, gibberellic acid, thiram and fermentation. Am Potato J 42:71–75.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Martin, M.W. 1978. Field seeding of true potato seed. Am Potato J 55:385. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Martin, M.W. 1978. Potato improvement by breeding. Proc Washington State Potato Conf 17:107–109.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Martin, M.W. 1978. Use of mass selection in early stages of potato breeding. Am Potato J 55:386. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Martin, M.W. 1979. Breeding for potato disease resistance. Proc Washington State Potato Conf 18:95–100.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Martin, M.W. 1979. Mass selection for potato disease resistance in field-grown seedlings. Am Potato J 56:472. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Martin, M.W. 1980. Developing potato cultivars adapted to ethanol production by using mass crossing and selection techniques. Am Potato J 57:488. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Martin, M.W. 1981. Mass screening for early dying and scab resistance by direct seeding into disease infested fields. Am Potato J 58:510. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Odland, M.C. 1938. Immediate germination of certain selfed and hybrid potato seed. Am Potato J 15:67–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Poos, J.A.J. 1955. The autumn-raising of potato seedlings in the open. Euphytica 4:211–214.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Sadik, S. 1980. True potato seed letter. International Potato Center, Apartado 5969, Lima, Peru. Vol. Nos. 1 and 2.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sawyer, R.L. 1979. Another “green revolution”. Botanical seeds. I.D.B. News 5, No. 11:4.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Simmonds, N.W. 1963. Experiments on the germination of potato seeds. II. Eur Potato J 6:45–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Simmonds, N.W. 1963. Experiments on the germination of potato seeds. II. Eur Potato J 6:69–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Spicer, Pauline B., and L.A. Dionne. 1961. Use of gibberellin to hasten germination ofSolanum seed. Nature 189:327–328.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Steinbauer, G.P. 1957. Interaction of temperature and moistening agents in germination and early development of potato seedlings. Am Potato J 43:89–93.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Stevenson, F.J., and W.C. Edmundson. 1950. Storage of potato seeds. Am Potato J 27:408–411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Stier, H.L. 1937. Delayed germination in seeds of the potato. Proc Amer Soc Hort Sci 34:433–435.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Stier, H.L. 1938. The effect of certain seed treatments on the germination of recently harvested potato seeds. Proc Amer Soc Hort Sci 35:601–605.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Stier, H.L., and H.B. Cordner. 1936. Germination of seeds of the potato as affected by temperature. Proc Amer Soc Hort Sci 34:430–432.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Takatori, F.H., L.F. Lippert, and J.M. Lyons. 1971. Petroleum mulch studies for row crops in California. Calif Agr Exp Sta Bul 849.

  32. Thompson, P.G. 1980. Variance components and heritability estimates for several traits in potatoes grown from true seed. Am Potato J 57:496. (Abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Wiersema, S.G. 1981. Seed tuber production from TPS.In: True Potato Seed Newsletter, International Potato Center, Apartado 5969, Lima, Peru. Vol 2, No. 2.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Van der Zaag, P. 1981. Pwanda goes after potatoes. International Potato Center, Circ Vol IX, No. 1:1–5.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Mention of a trade name or a company name does not constitute a guarantee or warranty of a product by the U. S. Department of Agriculture and does not imply its approval to the exclusion of other products that may also be suitable.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martin, M.W. Techniques for successful field seeding of true potato seed. American Potato Journal 60, 245–259 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02854275

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02854275

Key Words

Navigation