4-Nitro and 4-chloro pyridine-N-oxide complexes of lanthanide perchlorates

Abstract

Adducts of lanthanide perchlorates with 4-nitro and 4-chloro pyridine-Noxides (4-NPNO and 4-CPNO respectively) have been synthesised for the first time and characterised by analysis, electrolytic conductance, infrared, proton-NMR and electronic spectral data. The complexes are of the compositions Ln₂(NPNO)₁₅ (ClO₄)₆ (Ln = La, Pr, Nd and Gd), Tb(NPNO), (C1O₄)₆), Ln₂(NPNO)₁₃ (C1O₄)₆) (Ln = Dy, Ho, and Yb); Ln (CPNO)₈ (C10₄)₃) (Ln = La, Pr, Nd, Tb, Dy, Ho and Yb) and Ln(CPNO), (C1O₄)₃) (Ln = Sm and Gd). Conductivity and IR data provide evidence for the non-coordinated nature of the perchlorate groups. IR and NMR spectra suggest coordinationvia the oxygen of the N-oxide group. Electronic spectral shapes of the Nd⁺³ and Ho⁺³ complexes are interpreted in terms of eight-and seven-coordinate environments in the case of 4-NPNO complexes and eight-coordination in the case of 4-CPNO complexes. IR data indicate bridged structure in NPNO complexes of lanthanides other than Tb.