Abstract
The landslide data were calculated in the Three Gorges Area of northeast Chongqing. The results showed that landslide frequency distributions of gradients accorded with the Weibull probability density distribution function. The landslide hazard ratios of gradients were acquired by Weibull accumulation probability distribution function in the different geological units. There was discord between landslide hazard ratio of different geological units and variance of landslide gradient. But they were approximate homology in the strate of Jurassic. The results indicate that the Weibull distribution can quantitatively evaluate the landslide hazard rations of gradients of the different strata in the Three Gorges Area.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Al-Homoud A S, Masanat Y. A Classification System for the Assessment of Slope Stability of Terrains along Highway Routes in Jordan [J].Environmental Geology, 1998,34(1): 59–69.
Dai C F, Lee C F, Li J,et al. Assessment of Landslide Susceptibility on the Natural Terrain of Lantau Island [J].Environmental Geology, 2001,40(3): 381–391.
Ellen S D, Wieczorek G F.Landslide Floods and Marine Effects of the Storm of January 1982,in the San Francisco Bay Region [M]. California: USGS, 1988: 310.
Qiao Jianping.Theory and Practice for Hazard Reduction of Landslide [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1997: 28–41 (Ch).
Qiao Jianping, Wu Caiyan, Tian Hongling. Contribution Rate Research of Stratum to Landslide Growth of Yunyang-Wushan Segment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2004,23(17): 2920–2924 (Ch).
Qiao Jianping. Structure and Shape of Landslide [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2002,21(9): 1355–1358 (Ch).
Zhou Cuiying, Lin Chunxiu, Liu Zuoqiu,et al. Spatial Probability Analysis of Landslides Based on GIS Technology [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engieneering, 2004,23(6):911–914 (Ch).
Jagannath J,. Hiroshi O, Stefan M,et al. Landslide Study Cause by Rainfall in Apollo Woodland, Japan [J].Science and Technology Information of Water and Soil Conservation, 2001,6:10–13.
Bai Shibiao, Lu Guonian, Sheng Yehua,et al. Application of GIS Technology in the Primary Study on landslide Hazards in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China [J].Resource and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2005,14 (3): 48–53 (Ch).
Liu Chuanzheng, Li Tiefeng, Wen Mingsheng,et al. Assessment and Early Warning on Geo-hazards in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region of Yangtze River [J].Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2004,4: 9–19 (Ch).
Lan Hengxing Wu Faquan, Zhou Chenghuet al. Analysis on Susceptibility of GIS Based Landslide Triggering Factors in Yunnan Xiaojiang Watershed [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2002,21(10): 1500–1506 (Ch).
Tang Hongmei, Lin Xiaosong, Chen Hongkai,et al. Risk zoning Assessment of Geological Disaster in Wanzhou Area, Chongqing City [J].The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2004,15: 1–5 (Ch).
Fan Xiaoyi, Qiao Jianping. Topography Discriminance of the Assessment of Landslide Hazard Degree [J].Journal of Mountain Reseach., 2004,22(6): 730–734 (Ch).
Iwahashi J, Watanabe S, Furuya T. Mean Slope-Angle Frequency Distribution and Size Frequency Distribution of Landslide Masses in Higashikubiki Area, Japan [J].Geomorphology, 2003,50: 349–364.
Iwahashi J, Watanabe S, Furuya T. Landform Analysis of Slope Movements Using DEM in Higashikubiki Area, Japan [J].Computers & Geosciences, 2001,27(7): 851–865.
Ohmori, H, Sugai T. Toward Geomorphometric Models for Estimating Landslide Dynamics and Forecasting Landslide Occurrence in Japanese Mountains [J].Zeitschrift Fur Geomorphologie Supplementband, 1995,101: 149–164.
Chen Kui.Statistic of Application Probability [M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2000: 60–61 (Ch).
Du Ronghuan, Liu Xinmin, Yuan Jianmo,et al. A Study on Landslide and Debris-Flow in the Reservoir Area of the Three Gorges Project [M]. Chengdu: Sichuan Technology Publication, 1991: 26–31 (Ch).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation item: Supported by the Plan Item of the International Science and Technology Cooperation of Ministry Science and Technology of China (2004DFB01100)
Biography: FAN Xiaoyi (1974-), male, Ph. D. candidate, research direction: slope engineering and landslide hazard assessment.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xiaoyi, F., Jianping, Q. Effect on stratum gradient frequency distribution of landslides in the Three Gorges Area of northeast Chongqing. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 11, 767–772 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02830162
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02830162