Skip to main content
Log in

Immobilization of single-strand specific nuclease (S1 nuclease) fromAspergillus oryzae

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

S1 nuclease fromAspergillus oryzae (EC 3.1.30.1) was coupled to gelatin-alginate composite matrix using the residual free aldehyde groups on the surface of glutaraldehyde crosslinked matrix. The immobilized enzyme retained approximately 10% activity of the soluble enzyme. When partially purified enzyme was bound to the matrix, the immobilized preparation did not show any detectable enzyme activity. However, the activity could be restored when the coupling was carried out in the presence of a coprotein or substrate. The optimum pH of the immobilized S1 nuclease shifted to 3.8 from 4.3 for the soluble enzyme. Also, optimum temperature increased to 65°C after immobilization. Bound S1 nuclease showed increased pH and temperature stabilities. Immobilization brought about a twofold decrease in the Michaelis-Menton constant (K m).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Guilbault, G.,Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 7, 85 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sundaram, P. V.,Enzyme Microb. Technol. 4, 290 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Rushizsky, G. W., S1 Nuclease ofAspergillus oryzae inGene Amplification and Analysis, vol. 2, Chirikjian, J. G. and Papas, T. S., eds., Elsevier/North Holland, New York, NY, 1981, p. 205.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Vogt, V. M.,Methods in Enzymology, vol. 65, Grossman, L. and Moldave, K., eds. 1980, p. 248.

  5. Rukugawa, K., Fujishima, T., Kuninaka, A. and Yoshino, H.,J. Ferment Technol. 57, 570 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Rukugawa, K., Fujishima, T., Kuninaka, A. and Yoshino, H.,J. Ferment Technol. 58, 423 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rukugawa, K., Fujishima, T., Kuninaka, A. and Yoshino, H.,J. Ferment Technol. 58, 509 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mehra, U. and Ranjekar, P. K.,Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 16, 56 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Rushizsky, G. W., Shaternikov, V. A., Mozejko, J. H., and Sober, H. A.Biochemistry 14, 4221 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Rushizsky, G. W. and Whitlock, J. P.,Biochemistry 16, 3256 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Uchida, T. and Egami, F.,Methods in Enzymology, vol. 12A, Grossman, L. and Moldave, K., eds., p. 228, 1967.

  12. Uchida, T. and Egami, F.,Methods in Enzymology, vol. 12A, Grossman, L. and Moldave, K., eds., p. 239, 1967.

  13. Kennedy, J. F., Cabrai, J. M. S., and Kalogerakis, B.Enzyme Microb. Technol. 7, 22 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Brodelius, P. and Nilsson, K.,FEBS Letts. 122, 312 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Klein, J. and Vorlop, K. D.,German Chem. Eng. 7, 23 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Reddy, L.G., Shankar, V. Immobilization of single-strand specific nuclease (S1 nuclease) fromAspergillus oryzae . Appl Biochem Biotechnol 14, 231–240 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02800310

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02800310

Index Entries

Navigation