Skip to main content
Log in

Glycerol production by fermentation

  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the context of rapidly depleting petroleum reserves, production of chemicals from renewable carbohydrate-rich resources has assumed importance and a particularly good candidate process is the production of glycerol by fermentation. Of the various osmophilic and nonosmophilic yeasts tested for glycerol yields, two osmophilic yeasts were selected for further studies. The effect of sodium chloride concentration, inoculum size, and nitrogen content of the medium have been investigated. Centrifugation and recycling of cells does not appreciably affect the glycerol yield and fermentation times.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Neuberg, C., and Reinfurth, E. (1918),Ber-deut. Chem. Ges. 52, 1677.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Eoff, J. R., et al. (1919),J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 11, 842.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Neish, A. C., et al. (1947), US Patent 2,432,032.

  4. Craigie, J. S., and MacLachan, J. (1964),Can. J. Bot. 42, 777.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, B. J., and Chi, C. H. (1981),Biotechnol. Bioeng. 23, 1267.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Amotz, A. B., et al. (1982),Experientia 38, 49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Onishi, H. (1960),Agric. Biol. Chem. 24, 131.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Spencer, J. F. T. (1957),J. Agric. Food Chem. 5, 64.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Niesh, A. C. (1952), in Analytical Methods for Bacterial Fermentations, 2nd revision, NRC (Canada), bulletin No. 2592.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Onishi, H. (1959),Bull Agric. Biol. Chem. Soc. Japan 23, 359.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Onishi, H. (1960),Bull. Agric. Biol. Chem. Soc. Japan 24, 126.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nakayama, K. (1981), inBiotechnology,1, (Rhem, H. J., and Reed, G., eds.) Verlag Chemie, Germany, p. 403.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Onishi, H. (1961),Agric. Biol. Chem. 25, 124.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Spencer, J. F. T. (1968), inProgress in Industrial Microbiology,7, (Hockenhull, D. J. D., ed.) Churchill, London, p. 2.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vijaikishore, P., Karanth, N.G. Glycerol production by fermentation. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 9, 243–253 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02798490

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02798490

Index Entries

Navigation