Abstract
Whole cells ofBrevibacterium flavum having fumarase activity were immobilized using K-carrageenan. The stabilities of fumarase activity in the immobilized cells against external factors, including heat, pH, organic solvents, and protein denaturing reagents, were compared with those of free cells and native enzyme. The stabilities of fumarase activity in immobillized cells against external factors were highest, and those of native enzyme were lowest. In the “gel-state,” K-carrageenan-immobilized cells showed a much higher stabilization effect for external factors than “sol-state” immobilized cells.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chibata, I., and Tosa, T. (1977), inAdvances in Applied Microbiology, Vol. 22, Academic Press, New York, pp. 1–27.
Mosbach, K. (1976), Immobilized Enzymes, inMethods in Enzymology, Vol. 44, S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan (eds.), Academic Press, New York.
Klibanov, A. M. (1979),Anal. Biochem. 93, 1.
Martinek, K., and Berezin, I. V. (1977),J. Solid-Phase Biochem. 2, 343.
Takata, I., Tosa, T., and Chibata, I. (1977),J. Solid-Phase Biochem. 2, 225.
Tosa, T., Sato, T., Mori, T., Yamamoto, K., Takata, I., Nishida, Y., and Chibata, I. (1979),Biotechnol. Bioeng. 21, 1697.
Takata, I., Yamamoto, K., Tosa, T., and Chibata, I. (1979),Europ. J. Appl. Microbiol. 7, 161.
Takata, I., Yamamoto, K., Tosa, T., and Chibata, I. (1980),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 2, 30.
Nishida, Y., Sato, T., Tosa, T., and Chibata, I. (1979)Enzyme Microb. Technol. 1, 95.
Goodman, A. E., and Stark, J. B. (1957),Anal. Chem. 29, 283.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Takata, I., Tosa, T. & Chibata, I. Stabilization of fumarase activity ofBrevibacterium flavum cells by immobilization with k-carrageenan. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 8, 31–38 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02798346
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02798346