Skip to main content
Log in

Alterations in EGF binding to acini during pancreatic regeneration in the rat

  • Research Papers
  • Published:
International journal of pancreatology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The binding of125I-labeled epidermal growth factor (EGF) was compared in acini isolated from the regenerating remnant following 90% partial pancreatectomy (ppx) and from the pancreas of sham-pancreatectomized (sham-ppx) rats. Saturation binding studies with increasing amounts of unlabeled EGF revealed that cell-associated radioactivity was decreased in acini from the regenerating remnant by comparison to acini from sham-ppx rats. Analysis of these data indicated that binding was decreased by 35% and 27% at 3 and 7 days post-ppx, respectively. This alteration in EGF binding coincides with increased exocrine cell mitotic activity. EGF binding was normalized at 14 days post-ppx, at which time the exocrine cell mitotic activity is no longer increased (Brockenbrough et al. 1987, Diabetes).125I-insulin binding was the same in ppx and sham-ppx acini at 3 days post-ppx. Furthermore, plasma EGF concentrations were the same in ppx and sham-ppx rats. These data indicate that EGF handling by the pancreatic acinar cell is altered during the proliferative response to ppx.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Brockenbrough JS, Weir GC, Bonner-Weir S. Discordance of exocrine and endocrine growth after 90 percent partial pancreatectomy in the rat. Diabetes, 1988;37:232–236

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bonner-Weir S, Trent DF, Weir GC. Partial pancreatectomy in the rat and subsequent defect in glucose-induced insulin release. J Clin Invest 1983;71:1544–1553.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Pearson KW, Scott D, Torrance B. Effects of partial surgical pancreatectomy in rats. I. Pancreatic regeneration. Gstroenterology 1977;72:469–473.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lehv M, Fitzgerald PJ. Pancreatic acinar cell regeneration, IV. Regeneration after surgical resection. Am J Pathol 1968;53:513–535.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Seguda GV, Pukhal'skaya EC. Stimulating effect of serotonin on mitotic activity in rat pancreas in Physiological and reparative regeneration. Bull Exp Biol Med 1965;59:198–201.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dembinski A, Gregory H, Konturek SJ, Polanski M. Trophic action of EGF on the pancreas and gastroduodenal mucosa in rats. J Physiol 1982;325:35–42.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Morisset J, Korc M, Larose L. Antagonistic and additive trophic effects of caerulein and EGF in rat pancreas. Gastroenterology 1986;90:1557.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Korc M, Matrisian LM, Planck SR, Magun BE. Binding of EGF in rat pancreatic acini. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 1983;111(3):1066–1073.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Korc M, Matrisian LM, Magun BE. Cytosolic calcium regulates EGF endocytosis in rat pancreas and cultured fibroblasts. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 1984;81:461–465.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Hirata Y, Orth DN. EGF (urogastrone) in human tissues. Clin Endoc Metab 1979;48(4):667–672.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hirata Y, Uchihashi M, Nakajima M, Fujita T, Matsukura S. Immunoreactive human EGF in human pancreatic juice. J Clin Endoc Metab 1982;54:1242–1245.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Rall LB, Scott J, Bell GI, Crawford RJ, Penschow JD, Niall HD, Coghlan JP. Mouse prepro-epidermal growth factor synthesis by the kidney and other tissues. Nature 1985;313:228–231.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Brannon PM, Orrison BM, Kretchmer N. Primary cultures of rat pancreatic acinar cells in serum-free medium. In Vitro 1985;21:6–14.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Logsdon CD, Williams JA. Pancreatic acini in short term culture: regulation by EGF, carbachol, insulin and corticosterone. Am J Physiol 1983;244:G675-G682.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Foglia VG. Caracteristicas de la diabetes en la rata. Rev Soc Argent Biol 1944;20:21–37.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Williams JA, Korc M, Dormer RL. Action of secretagogues on a new preparation of functionally intact, isolated pancreatic acini. Am J Physiol 1978;235(5):E517-E524.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Rees AR, Adamson ED, Graham CF. EGF receptors increase during the differentiation of embryonal carcinoma cells. Nature 1979;281:309–311.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Goldfine ID, Smith GJ. Binding of insulin to isolated nuclei. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1976;73:1427–1431.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Scatchard G. The attractions of proteins for small molecules and ions. Ann NY Acad Sci 1949;51:660–672.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ. Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent J Biol Chem 1951;193:265–275.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Matrisian LM, Larsen BR, Finch JS, Magun BE. Further purification of epidermal growth factor by high-performance liquid chromatography. Anal Biochem 1982;125:339–351.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Korc M, Matrisian LM, Nakamura R, Magun BE. Epidermal growth factor binding is altered in pancreatic acini from diabetic rats. Life Sci 1984;35:2049–2056.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bequinot L, Lyall RM, Willingham MC, Pastan I. Down regulation of the EGF receptor in KB cells is due to receptor internalization and subsequent degradation in lysosomes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1984;81:2384–2388.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Adamson ED, Rees AR. EGF receptors. Molec Cell Biochem 1981;34:129–152.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Pastan IH, Willingham MC. Journey to the center of the cell: role of the receptosome. Science (Wash. D.C.) 1981;214:504–509.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Hunter T, Cooper JA. Epidermal growth factor induces rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins in A431 human tumor cells. Cell 1981;24:741–752.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Downward J, Parker P, Waterfield MD. Autophosphorylation sites on the epidermal growth factor receptor. Nature 1984;311:483–485.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Bucher NLR, Malt RA. Regeneration of liver and kidney. Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Leffert HL, Koch KS, Moran T, Rubalcava B. Hormonal control of rat liver regeneration. Gastroenterology 1979;76:1470–1482.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Earp HS, O'Keefe EJ. EGF receptor number decreases during rat liver regeneration. J Clin Invest 1981;67:1580–1583.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Logsdon CD, Williams JA. Intracellular Ca2+ and phorbol esters synergistically inhibit internalization of epidermal growth factor in pancreatic acini. Biochem J 1984;223:893–900.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Korc M, Magun BE. Residual inhibition of epidermal growth factor binding by pancreatic secretagogues and phorbol ester in rat pancreas. J Cell Physiol 1985;124:344–348.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Brockenbrough JS, Korc M. Effects of 1-oleoyl-2-acetyl glycerol are distinct from those of phorbol ester in rat pancreatic acini. Life Sci 1987;40:1625–1631.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Brockenbrough JS, Korc M. Inhibition of epidermal growth factor binding in pancreatic acini by palmitoyl carnitine: evidence for Ca2+ and protein kinase C independent regulation. Canc Res 1987;47:1805–1810.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Barnes DW. Epidermal growth factor inhibits growth of A431 human epidermoid carcinoma in serum-free cell culture. J Cell Biol 1982;93:1–4.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Imai Y, Leung CKH, Friesen GH, Shiu RPC. Epidermal growth factor receptors and effect of epidermal growth factor on growth of human breast cancer cells in long-term tissue culture. Canc Res 1982;42:4394–4398.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Korc M, Padilla J, Grosso D. Epidermal growth factor inhibits the proliferation of a human endometrial carcinoma cell line. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1986;62:874–880.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Blay J, Brown KD. Contradistinctive growth response of cultured rat epithelial cells to epidermal growth factor depending on cell population density. J Cell Physiol 1986;129:343–346.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Schonbrun A, Krasnoff M, Westendorff JM, Tashjian AH. Epidermal growth factor and thyrotropin-releasing hormone act similarly on a clonal pituitary cell strain. J Cell Biol 1980;85:786–797.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Johnson LK, Baxter JD, Vlodavsky I, Gospodarowicz D. Epidermal growth factor and expression of specific genes: effects on cultured rat pituitary cells are dissociable from the mitogenic response. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1980;77:394–398.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Brannon PM, Demarest AS, Sabb JE, Korc M. Dietary modulation of epidermal growth factor action in cultured acinar cells of the rat. J Nutr 1986;116:1306–1315.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brockenbrough, J.S., Weir, G.C. & Korc, M. Alterations in EGF binding to acini during pancreatic regeneration in the rat. Int J Pancreatol 3, 415–424 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02788200

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02788200

Key words

Navigation