Skip to main content
Log in

Chemical synthesis and cloning of human Β-endorphin gene inEscherichia coli

  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Total synthesis of human Β-endorphin gene has been designed for the expression in bacterial system. Eight individual oligonucleotides corresponding to the Β-endorphin gene were chemically synthesized and joined through the enzyme-catalyzed reaction. The final yield of the 111-nucleotide-long synthetic Β-endorphin gene construct was about 10% of the total oligonucleotide used. The synthetic human Β-endorphin gene was cloned into the bacteriumEscherichia coli, using pUC8 vector and shown to have the correct nucleotide sequences as designed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chang, A. C. Y., Cochet, M., and Cohen, S. N. (1980),Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77, 4890–4894.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Akil, H., Watson, S. J., Young, E., Lewis, M. E., Khachaturian, H., and Walker, J. M. (1984),Ann. Rev. Neurosci. 7, 223–255.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Oprian, D. D., Nassal, M., Ferretti, L., Karnik, S. S., and Khorana, G. (1986), inProtein Engineering, Inouye, M., and Sarma, R., eds., Academic, New York, pp. 111–123.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Min, K. T., Kim, M. H., and Lee, D. S. (1988),Nucleic Acids Res. 16, 5075–5088.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lo, K.-M., Jones, S. S., Hackett, N. R., and Khorana, H. G. (1984),Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 2285–2289.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Maxam, A. M. and Gilbert, W. (1980),Methods Enzymol. 65, 499–560.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Goodman, H. M. and MacDonald, R. J. (1979),Methods Enzymol. 68, 75–90.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Sanger, E., Nicklen, S., and Coulson, A. R. (1977),Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74, 5463–5467.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ernst, J. F. and Kawashima, E. (1988),J. Biotechnology 7, 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Park, P. C., Lim, H. S., Kim, M. H., and Lee, D. S. (1988),Korean Biochem. J. 21, 214–220.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, M.H., Lee, H.J. & Min, K.T. Chemical synthesis and cloning of human Β-endorphin gene inEscherichia coli . Appl Biochem Biotechnol 50, 35–43 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02788038

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02788038

Index Entries

Navigation