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Cephalexin synthesis using immobilizedXanthomonas citri cells

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Abstract

For continuous production of cephalexin, whole cells ofXanthomonas citri were immobilized by entrapment in polyacrylamide gel and kappa-carrageenan gel. It wasfound that cells immobilized with kappa-carrageenan showed better thermal stability compared to those immobilized by polyacrylamide gel. The cells immobilized with kappa-carrageenan were treated with glutaraldehyde and hexamethylenediamine to prevent gel destruction during prolonged operation. By immobilizing intact cells, the optimal temperature for the synthetic enzyme reaction shifted higher by 8°C and the optimal pH became broader around 6.2 In continuous operation, the immobilized cells retained better operational stability at 25 than at 37°C, and also showed maximal conversion up to 83% at 25°C.

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Kim, I.H., Nam, D.H. & Ryu, D.D.Y. Cephalexin synthesis using immobilizedXanthomonas citri cells. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 8, 195–202 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02778257

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02778257

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