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Zinc attenuation of GDP binding to brown adipocytes mitochondria in genetically obese (ob/ob) mice

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Abstract

In this study, we investigate the in vitro effect of zinc addition on guanosine diphosphate (GDP) binding to mitochondria in brown adipocytes of genetically obese (ob/ob) mice. Interscapular brown adipocytes of male mice (obese; lean) at 4 and 12 wk of age were incubated with 0, 50, 100, or 200 μM zinc sulfate. Mitochondria were then isolated and their GDP binding capacities were measured. The GDP-binding capacities of ob/ob mice were lower than lean mice, with or without zinc addition, in both age groups (p<0.05). Zinc addition did not have any significant effect on GDP binding in lean mice. GDP binding decreased with increasing zinc addition in ob/ob mice, and this attenuation was more predominant in 12-wk old ob/ob mice. Moreover, we found that high magnesium addition (5 mM) increased GDP binding in lean mice, but this effect was not significant in ob/ob mice. This study reveals that brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in ob/ob mice could be greatly attenuated by zinc addition, suggesting that zinc may play a regulatory role in obesity.

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Chen, MD., Lin, PY., Chen, PS. et al. Zinc attenuation of GDP binding to brown adipocytes mitochondria in genetically obese (ob/ob) mice. Biol Trace Elem Res 57, 139–145 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02778197

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02778197

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