Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of verbal shadowing on the recognition of visually presented verbal and nonverbal information

  • Articles
  • Published:
ECTJ Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

Are there distinct verbal and non-verbal processing systems in the mind? This study seems to support a dual-processing hypothesis. Although the first experiment determined that verbal interference (shadowing) was detrimental to the subjects’ memory of words and high-similarity pictures, the second, designed to minimize the possibility that students would sort through pictures (as they apparently had in the first experiment) indicated that verbal interference did not decrease memory of high-similarity pictures. Subjects were graduate students and faculty members.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cherry, E. C. Some experiments on the recognition of speech with one and two ears.Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1953,23, 975–979.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kimura, D. The asymmetry of the human brain.Scientific American, 1973,228, 70–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kosslyn, S. M., & Pomerantz, J. R. Imagery, propositions, and the form of internal representations.Cognitive Psychology, 1977,9, 52–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levie, W. H., & Levie, D. Pictorial memory processes.AV Communication Review, 1975,23, 81–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, D. L., & Brooks, D. H. Functional independence of pictures and their verbal memory codes.Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973,98, 44–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paivio, A.Imagery and verbal processes. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paivio, A. Language and knowledge of the world.Education Research, 1974, 5–12.

  • Paivio, A., Yuille, J. C., & Madigan, S. A. Concreteness, imagery, and meaningfulness values for 929 nouns.Journal of Experimental Psychology Monograph, 1968,76 (1, Pt. 2).

  • Seamon, J. G., & Gazzaniga, M. S. Coding strategies and cerebral laterality effects.Cognition Psychology, 1973,5, 249–256.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tosco, U.The world of mushrooms. New York: Bounty Books, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wicker, F. W. Our picture of mental imagery: Prospects for research and development.Educational Communication & Technology, 1978,26, 15–24.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This research was partly funded through a faculty grant from Towson (Md.) State University while the author was a faculty member at that institution.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Orwig, G.W. Effects of verbal shadowing on the recognition of visually presented verbal and nonverbal information. Educational Communication and Technology Journal 27, 25–30 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02765312

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02765312

Keywords

Navigation