Skip to main content
Log in

The absence of circular dichroism in16O2 and a resultant upper limit for parity nonconservation

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento (1955-1965)

Summary

By a study to determine the preferential absorption of one component of circularly polarized light in a molecular magnetic dipole transition in16O2 we have determined an upper limit to the parity impurity of the states involved in the transition. We find the amplitude of the PNC part of the states are less than or equal to 3·10−8 from a measurement of the circular polarization that is less than or equal to 6·10−4.

Riassunto

Con uno studio per determinare l’assorbimento preferenziale di una componente della luce polarizzata circolarmente in una transizione molecolare di dipolo magnetico nel16O2, abbiamo stabilito un limite superiore alla impurezza della parità degli stati coinvolti nella transizione. Troviamo che le ampiezze della parte PNC degli stati sono minori od uguali a 3·10−8 in base a misure della polarizzazione circolare che è minore od uguale a 6·10−4.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. D. Lee andC. N. Yang:Phys. Rev.,104, 254 (1956).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. T. D. Lee, R. Oehme andC. N. Yang:Phys. Rev.,106, 340 (1957).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. R. J. Blin-Stoyle:Phys. Rev.,120, 181 (1960).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Sachs:Ann. Phys.,6, 244 (1959);M. Sachs andS. L. Schwebel:Ann. Phys.,8, 475 (1959).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Ya. B. Zel’dovich andA. M. Perelomov:Žurn. Ėksp. Teor. Fiz.,39, 1115 (1960);

    Google Scholar 

  6. translation,Sov. Phys. JETP,12, 777 (1960).

  7. W. E. Lamb jr. andR. C. Retherford:Phys. Rev.,79, 549 (1950). The effects discussed byZel’dovich andPerelomov (5) are still too small to affect the results of this experiment.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. J. H. Van Vleck:Astrophys. Journ.,80, 161 (1934).

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. W. H. J. Childs andR. Mecke:Zeits. Phys.,68, 344 (1931).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. The wavelengths of the KrI and16O2 lines have been measured byC. J. Humphreys:Bur. Standards Journ. Res.,5, 1041 (1930), and byH. D. Babcock andL. Herzberg:Astrophys. Journ.,108, 167 (1948), respectively. The Zeeman-effect measurements in Kr are byJ. B. Green, D. W. Bowman andE. H. Hurlbut:Phys. Rev.,58, 1094 (1940).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. P. G. Wilkinson andR. S. Mulliken:Astrophys. Journ.,125, 594 (1957).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. For example,D. E. Alburger, R. E. Pixley, D. H. Wilkinson andP. Donovan:Phil. Mag.,6, 171 (1961).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The work of this Laboratory is supported in part by the U. S. Army Signal Corps, the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, and the Office of Naval Research.

Senior Postdoctoral Fellow of the National Science Foundation, 1961–62. This author’s work performed at M.I.T. was supported in part through a U.S. Atomic Energy Commission contract by founds provided by the U. S. Atomic Energy Commission.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bradley, L.C., Wall, N.S. The absence of circular dichroism in16O2 and a resultant upper limit for parity nonconservation. Nuovo Cim 25, 48–54 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02733315

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02733315

Navigation