Summary
The assumption of π, η and σ dominance of the weak and electromagnetic decays of the K-meson is examined using the hard-meson current algebra amplitudes for the strong-interaction factors. The K → 3π decay spectrum, the K 0 L → 2γ decay and the K 0 L -K 0 S mass difference are calculated and compared with experiment.
Riassunto
Si esamina l’ipotesi della predominanza di π, η e σ nei decadimenti deboli ed elettromagnetici del mesone K facendo uso delle ampiezze dell’algebra delle correnti del mesone duro per i fattori dell’interazione forte. Si calcolano lo spettro del decadimento K → 3π, il decadimento K 0 L → 2γ e la differenza di massa K 0 L -K 0 S e li si confrontano con i dati sperimentali.
Реэюме
Испольэуя амплитуды алгебры токов жестких меэонов для факторов сильных вэаимодействий, исследуется предположение π, η и σ доминантности в слабых и злектромагнитных распадах К меэона. Вычисляются и сравниваются с зкспериментом спектр распада К → 3π, распад К 0 L → 2γ и раэность масс К 0 L -К{S/0}.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
C. Lovelace:Phys. Lett.,28 B, 265 (1968).
M. A. B. Bég andP. C. DeCelles:Phys. Rev. Lett.,8, 46 (1962);G. Barton andS. P. Rosen:Phys. Rev. Lett.,8, 414 (1962);K. C. Wali:Phys. Rev. Lett.,9, 120 (1962);C. Kacser:Phys. Rev.,130, 355 (1963);S. Oneda andJ. C. Pati:Phys. Rev.,155, 1618, 1621 (1967).
R. Arnowitt, M. H. Friedman andP. Nath:Phys. Rev. Lett.,19, 1085 (1967);H. Schnitzer andS. Weinberg:Phys. Rev.,164, 1828 (1967);S. G. Brown andG. B. West:Phys. Rev. Lett.,19, 812 (1967);D. A. Geffen:Phys. Rev. Lett.,19, 770 (1967);T. Das, V. Mathur andS. Okubo:Phys. Rev. Lett.,19, 900 (1967).
R. Arnowitt, M. H. Friedman, P. Nath andR. Suitor:Phys. Rev. Lett.,20, 475 (1968);Phys. Rev.,175, 1820 (1968).
R. Arnowitt, M. H. Friedman andP. Nath:Phys. Lett.,27 B, 657 (1968).
As is well known, agreement with decay spectra can only be achieved by suppressing the second class of diagrams. See, for example,M. Jacob, C. H. Llewellyn Smith andS. Pokorski:Nuovo Cimento,63 A, 574 (1969).
I. S. Gerstein, B. W. Lee, H. T. Nieh andH. J. Schnitzer:Phys. Rev. Lett.,19, 1064 (1967).
S. Weinberg:Phys. Rev. Lett.,17, 616 (1966).
A detailed comparison of the hard-meson ππ predictions with experiment can be found in the survey byR. Arnowitt:Proceedings of the Conference on ππ and Kπ Interactions (Argonne, Ill., 1969), p. 619.
Particle Data Group:Rev. Mod. Phys.,42, 87 (1970).
The spectra for K0→3π0 are approximately flat. The K−→2π−π+ decay spectrum is shown in ref. (10).
Particle Data Group:Rev. Mod. Phys.,42, 87 (1970)
This is in contrast with other models that have proposed rapidly varying off-shell dependence,e.g.,Riazuddin andA. Q. Sarker:Phys. Rev. Lett.,20, 1455 (1968);S. Brown andG. W. West:Phys. Rev.,174, 1777 (1968). This off-shell variation is not needed by other data.
R. E. Marshak, Riazuddin andC. P. Ryan:Theory of Weak Interactions in Particle Physics (New York, 1969), p. 622.
K. Nishijima:Phys. Rev. Lett.,12, 39 (1964);R. Rockmore andT. Yao:Phys. Rev. Lett.,18, 503 (1967);K. Kang andD. Land:Phys. Rev. Lett.,18, 503 (1967);P. W. Coulter:Phys. Rev. D,2, 2725 (1970).
Cf. talks byE. Malamud, P. Schlein andL. J. Gutay:Proceedings of the Conference on ππand KπInteractions (Argonne, Ill., 1969).
Note, however, that the current algebra constraints forbid (4) λ1=0, so no singularity can occur in eq. (12).
Recently,R. Rockmore:Phys. Rev. D,2, 2693 (1970) has calculatedΔ s and obtained a result that is about twice as large as the text value. This is due mainly to the fact that a different model of ππ interactions has been used. In Rockmore’s model, it is not possible to fit a down-up or up-up phase-shift solution (as required by the present π+π− scattering data) but only an up-down solution.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
To speed up publication, the authors of this paper have agreed to not receive the proofs for correction.
Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Arnowitt, R., Friedman, M.H., Nath, P. et al. Spin-zero pole dominance in the weak and electromagnetic interactions of the K-meson. Nuov Cim A 4, 765–772 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02731518
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02731518