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Measurement of non-uniform residual stresses by combined Moiré interferometry and hole-drilling method: Theory, experimental method and applications

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Abstract

Hole-drilling method is one of the most convenient methods for engineering residual stress measurement. Combined with moiré interferometry to obtain the relaxed whole-field displacement data, hole-drilling technique can be used to solve non-uniform residual stress problems, both in-depth and in-plane. In this paper, the theory of moiré interferometry and incremental hole-drilling (MIIHD) for non-uniform residual stress measurement is introduced. Three dimensional finite element model is constructed by ABAQUS to obtain the coefficients for the residual stress calculation. An experimental system including real-time measurement, automatic data processing and residual stresses calculation is established. Two applications for non-uniform in-depth residual stress of surface nanocrystalline material and non-uniform in-plane residual stress of friction stir welding are presented. Experimental results show that MIIHD is effective for both non-uniform in-depth and in-plane residual stress measurements.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China

    Ya Min & Xie Huimin

  2. LASMIS, Université de Technologie de Troyes, 10001, Troyes, France

    Lü Jian

Authors
  1. Ya Min
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  2. Dai Fulong
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  3. Xie Huimin
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  4. Lü Jian
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The project supported by the FRAMATOME ANP

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Min, Y., Fulong, D., Huimin, X. et al. Measurement of non-uniform residual stresses by combined Moiré interferometry and hole-drilling method: Theory, experimental method and applications. Acta Mech Sinica 19, 567–574 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02484550

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02484550

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