Abstract
Classical bending theories for beams and plates can not be used for short, stubby beams and thick plates since transverse shearing effect is excluded, and ordinary theories with multiple generalized displacements can not be used for long, slender beams and thin plates since the innate relation between rotation angle and deflection is ignored. These two types of theories are not consistent due to the contradiction of dependence and independence of the rotation angle. Based on several basic assumptions, a new type of theories which not only include the transverse shearing effect is presented, but also the relation between rotation angle and deflection is obtained. Analytical solutions of several simple beams are given. It has been testified by numerical examples that the new theories can be used for either long, slender beams and thin plates or short, stubby beams and thick plates.
Similar content being viewed by others
Refereces
Timoshenko S P. On the correction for shear of the differential equation for transverse vibration of prismatic bars[J].Philosophical Magazine, 1921,41: 744.
Reissner E. On the theory of bending of elastic plates[J].Journal of Mathematics and Physics, 1944,23: 184.
Gong Ke. Numerical analysis of the nonlinear effect of curvature and the universal finite element [D]. Master thesis. Changsha: National Defence of Science and Technology, 1986, 36–43. (in Chinese)
GONG Ke. A rectangular finite element with 12-DOF in common use for thin and thick plates[A]. In: Wuxi Association for Mechanics Eds.Scientific Conference of Wuxi Association for Mechanics [C]. Wuxi, 1987 (in Chinese)
Cao Zhi-yuan, Yang Sheng-tian.Dynamic Theory for Thick Plates and Applications [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1983, 297–383. (in Chinese)
Zhou Ke-jian, Gong Ke. A triangular finite element with 9-DOF in common use for thin and thick plate vibration problems[A]. In:Proceedings of the ICVPE-Xi' an[C]. Xi'an Jiaotong University Press, 1986, 214–219.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by WU Pei-de
Biography: GONG Ke (1962≈)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ke, G. Bending theories for beams and plates with single generalized displacement. Appl Math Mech 21, 1091–1098 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459320
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459320