Abstract
The nonlinear system of first-order differential equations with a deviating argument
is considered, where x(t)εR 2, τεR, BεR 2×2, F is bounded and p(t) is continuous and 2π-periodic. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of 2π-periodic solutions of the above equation, in a resonance case, by using the Brouwer degree theory and a continuation theorem based on Mawhin's coincidence degree are obtained. Some applications of the main results to Duffing's equations are also given.
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Communicated by LI Ji-bin
Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19801014, 19971026, 19831030)
Biography: MA Shi-wang (1965-)
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Shi-wang, M., Zhi-cheng, W. & Jian-she, Y. The existence of periodic solutions for nonlinear systems of first-order differential equations at resonance. Appl Math Mech 21, 1282–1291 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459250
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02459250
Key words
- first-order differential equation
- periodic solution
- resonance
- Brouwer degree
- coincidence degree
- Duffing equation