Abstract
The numerical method is used to calculate the flow around two square cylinders arranged side-by-side and the mean and fluctuating aerodynamic forces, and Strouhal numbers and power spectrum of lift force and drag force are obtained. An improved MAC method proposed by Chen Suqin et al., which uses three order upwind scheme to discretize the convection term and uses multigrid method to solve the Poisson equation for pressure is applied to simulate the flow around two square cylinders arranged side-by-side. Results show that the interference characteristic of two square cylinders arranged side-by-side is completely different with the different spacing ratio. When the spacing ratio is smaller than a certain critical value, the gap flow between two cylinders is biased to one side in a stable or unstable manner.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zdravkovich M M. Review of flow interference between two circular cylinders in various arrangements[J].Trans ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering Ser I, 1977,99(4):618–633.
Zdravkovich M M. Review of interference-induced oscillations in flow past two circular cylinders in various arrangements [J].J Wind Eng Ind Aerodyn, 1988,28:183–200.
Ohya Y, Okajima A, Hayashi M. Wake interference and vortex shedding[A]. In: N P Cheremisinoff Ed.Encyclopedia of Fluid Mechanics[C]. Ch 10. Houston Tx: Gulf Publishing, 1989.
Kim T, Flynn M R. Numerical simulation of air flow around multiple objects using the vortex method[J].J Wind Eng Ind Aerodyn, 1995,56(issue 2–3):213–234.
Hiromasa Kawai, Kiyoshi Fujinami. Numerical simulation of flow around square prisms in tandem arrangements[A]. In: Prem Krishma Ed,9th ICWE[C]. New Delhi, India: Wiley Eastern Limited, 1995.
Chen Suqin, Gu Ming, Huang Ziping. Computation of vortex shedding flow past 2D square cylinder using improved MAC (marker cell) method [J].Journal of Basic Science and Engineering, 1999,7(2):126–131.
Okajima A, Sugitani K, Mizota T. Flow around two rectangular cylinders in the side-by-side arrangement[J].Trans ISME, 1985,51(472):3877–3886. (in Japanese)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by Wu Jialong
Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19601028); the National Excellent Youth Science Foundation(59725818); the Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (59895410)
Biography: Chen Suqin (1966-)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Suqin, C., Ming, G. & Ziping, H. Numerical computation of the flow around two square cylinders arranged side-by-side. Appl Math Mech 21, 147–164 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02458515
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02458515