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Dynamical formation of cavity in a composed hyper-elastic sphere

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Abstract

The dynamical formation of cavity in a hyper-elastic sphere composed of two materials with the incompressible strain energy function, subjected to a suddenly applied uniform radial tensile boundary dead-load, was studied following the theory of finite deformation dynamics. Besides a trivial solution corresponding to the homogeneous static state, a cavity forms at the center of the sphere when the tensile load is larger than its critical value. An exact differential relation between the cavity radius and the tensile land was obtained. It is proved that the evolution of cavity radius with time displays nonlinear periodic oscillations. The phase diagram for oscillation, the maximum amplitude, the approximate period and the critical load were all discussed.

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Correspondence to Cheng Chang-jun.

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Contributed by CHENG Chang-jun

Foundation items: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10272069); the Municipal Key Subject Programs of Shanghai

Biographies: REN Jiu-sheng (1970≈)

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jiu-sheng, R., Chang-jun, C. Dynamical formation of cavity in a composed hyper-elastic sphere. Appl Math Mech 25, 1220–1227 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02438277

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02438277

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Chinese Library Classification

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification

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