Abstract
By means of ink trace visualization of the flows in conventional straight, positively curved and negatively curved cascades with tip clearance, and measurement of the aerodynamic parameters in transverse section, and by appling topology theory, the topological structures and vortex structure in the transverse section of a blade cascade were analyzed. Compared with conventional straight cascade, blade positive curving eliminates the separation line of the upper passage vortex, and leads the secondary vortex to change from close separation to open separation, while blade negative curving effects merely the positions of singular points and the intensities and scales of vortex.
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YANG Qing-hai, HUANG Hong-yan, HAN Wan-jin. Topological flow pattern and vortex structure of a turbin curving blade cascade with tip clearance (I)—experiment model and topological structure on both endwalls and blade surfaces[J]Appled Mathematics and Mechanics (English Ed), 2002,23(8):948–957.
Hunt J C R, Abell C J, Peterla J A, et al. Kinematical studies of the flow around free or surface mounted obstacles: applying topology to flow visualization[J].Fluid Mech, 1978,86:179–200.
KANG Shun Investigation on the three-dimensional flow within a compressor cascade with and without tip clearance [D]. Ph D Thesis. Brussel: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1993.
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Communicated by DAI Shi-qiang
Foundation items: 973 Project of China; the Doctoral Foundation of Education Ministry of China (EDAF24403003)
Biography: YANG Qing-hai (1969−)
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Qing-hai, Y., Hong-yan, H. & Wan-jin, H. Topology and vortex structures of a curving turbine cascade with tip clearance (II)—Topological flow pattern and vortex structure in the transverse section of a blade cascade. Appl Math Mech 23, 958–962 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02437801
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02437801
Key words
- turbine cascade
- tip clearance
- curving cascade
- transverse section flow field
- topological flow pattern and vortex structure