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Imaging of uretero-pelvic junction obstruction with stimulated diuresis

With consideration of the reliability of ultrasonography

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Abstract

Eighty-nine kidneys of 81 infants and children with uretero-pelvic junction obstruction were investigated using ultrasonography (US), diuretic urography (DUR) and diuretic renography (DREN). Results of the US were false-negative in 14%. This can be avoided by ensuring that the patients get an amount of fluid appropriate to their age before the examination or by performing diuretic ultrasonography with frusemide. False-positive results were found with US in 15%, but obstruction was excluded by using the DUR and/or the DREN. During post-operative follow up the DUS is useful and after 6 months the clearance with 123-iodine hippurate combined with the DREN should be performed. The performance of the Whitaker-test is unnecessary.

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Ebel, K.D., Bliesener, J.A. & Gharib, M. Imaging of uretero-pelvic junction obstruction with stimulated diuresis. Pediatr Radiol 18, 54–56 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02395761

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02395761

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