Skip to main content
Log in

Neonatal aspiration syndrome due to vernix caseosa

  • Short Reports
  • Published:
Pediatric Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fetal aspiration of meconium in amniotic fluid is a well-known cause of respiratory distress in newborn infants. It causes an irregular, coarse, nodular pattern on chest radiographs. Less known is that aspiration of vernix caseosa causes a similar syndrome. We present a post-mature infant in whom aspiration of vernix caseosa caused respiratory distress, ventilatory difficulty, and radiographic changes essentially the same as in aspiration of meconium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Peterson HG, Pendleton ME (1955) Contrasting roentgenographic pulmonary patterns of the hyaline membrane and fetal aspiration syndromes. AJR 74: 800

    Google Scholar 

  2. Farber S, Sweet LK (1931) Amniotic sac contents in the lungs of infants. Am J Dis Child 42: 1372

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gooding CA, Gregory GA (1971) Roentgenographic analysis of meconium aspiration of the newborn. Radiology 100: 131

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Gregory GA, Gooding CA, Phibbs RH, Tooley WH (1974) Meconium aspiration in infants — a prospective study. J Pediatr 85: 848

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Gooding CA, Gregory GA, Taber P, Wright RR (1971) An experimental model for the study of meconium aspiration of the newborn. Radiology 100: 137

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Jose JH, Schreiner RL, Lemons JA, Gresham EL, Mirkin LD, Siddiqui A, Cohen M (1983) The effect of amniotic fluid aspiration on pulmonary function in the adult and newborn rabbit. Pediatric Research 17: 976

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Verpoest MJ, Seelen JC, Westerman CF (1976) Changes in appearance of amniotic fluid during pregnancy — the macroscore. J Perinat Med 4: 12

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Schaffer AJ, Avery ME (1977) Aspiration syndrome In: Schaffer AJ, Avery ME (eds) Diseases of the newborn, 4th edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, p 116

    Google Scholar 

  9. Adams FH, Desilets DT, Towers B (1967) Control of flow of fetal lung fluid at the laryngeal outlet. Respir Physiol 2: 302

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ohlsson, A., Cumming, W.A. & Najjar, H. Neonatal aspiration syndrome due to vernix caseosa. Pediatr Radiol 15, 193–195 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02388611

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02388611

Keywords

Navigation