Abstract
The Proteus syndrome is a recently delineated group of skeletal and mesodermal malformations. Its characteristics include hemihypertrophy and fatty/lymphangiomatous masses. This description outlines the imaging sequences available to the radiologist. It is mainly concerned with the use of magnetic resonance imaging. This shows the extent of the mesodermal malformation with particular reference to the extent of intra abdominal infiltration.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wiedemann HR, Burgio GR, Aldenhoff P, Kunze J, Kaufmann HJ, Schirg E (1983) The proteus syndrome. Eur J Pediatr 140: 5
Cohen MM, Hayden PW et al. A newly recognized hamartomatous syndrome. In: Birth defects. Original article series XV (5B), p 291
Fay JT, Schow SR (1968) A possible case of Maffucci's syndrome. J Oral Surg 26: 739
Kontras SB (1974) Case report 19. Synd Ident II: 1
Pawlaczyk B, Sioda T (1976) Hypertrophied lumbar and muscular atrophy. Synd Ident IV: 4
Temtamy SA, Rogers JG (1976) Macrodactyly, hemihypertrophy, and connective tissue nevi: report of a new syndrome and review of the literature. J Pediatr 89: 924
Burgio GR, Wiedemann HR (1984) Further and new details on the Proteus syndrome. Eur J Pediatr 143: 71
Gorlin RJ (1984) Proteus syndrome. J Clin Dysmorph 2: 8
Lezama DB, Buyse ML (1984) The Proteus syndrome: The emergence of an entity. J Clin Dysmorph 2: 10
Viljoen DL, Nelson MM, de Jong G, Beighton P (1987) Proteus syndrome in Southern Africa: 6 new cases. Am J Med Genet (in press)
Costa T, Fitch N, Azouz EM (1985) Proteus syndrome: report of two cases with pelvic lipomatosis. Pediatrics 76: 984
Tibbles JAR, Cohen MM (1986) The Proteus syndrome: the Elephant Man diagnosed. Br Med J 293: 683
Dooms GC, Hriacak H, Scotluto RA, Higgins CD (1985) Lipomatous tumours with fatty component: MR imaging potential and comparison of MR and CT results. Radiology 157: 479
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cremin, B.J., Viljoen, D.L., Wynchank, S. et al. The proteus syndrome: the magnetic resonance and radiological features. Pediatr Radiol 17, 486–488 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02388284
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02388284