Abstract
The CT appearance of the mediastinum of 27 patients under 10 years of age was analysed retrospectively, paying special attention to the anterior mediastinum and thymus. None of the patients had thymic disease. The purpose of the study was to record features which might be regarded as characteristic of the normal thymus. The lateral contour of the thymus was clearly seen. There were no infiltrations, but in one case there were displacements due to a prominent thymus. All the thymus glands appeared to be homogeneous. The use of contrast medium helped in distinguishing the thymus from other mediastinal structures; its use is well justified in studying the anterior mediastinum.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baron RL, Lee JKT, Sagel SS, Peterson RR (1982) Computed tomography of the normal thymus. Radiology 142:121
Bower RJ, Kiesewetter WB (1977) Mediastinal masses in infants and children. Arch Surg 112:1003
Heiberg E, Wolverson MK, Sundaram M, Nouri S (1982) Normal thymus: CT characteristics in subjects under age 20. AJR 138:491
Hope JW, Borns PH, Koop CE (1963) Radiologic diagnosis of mediastinal masses in infants and children. Radiol Clin North Am 1:17
Kirks DR, Korobkin M (1981) Computed tomography of the chest in infants and children: Techniques and mediastinal evaluation. Radiol Clin North Am 19:409
Salonen OLM, Kivisaari ML, Somer JK (1983) Differential diagnosis of anterior upper mediastinal expansions by contrast enhanced computed tomography. Comput Radiol (in press)
Siegel MJ, Sagel SS, Reed K (1982) The value of computed tomography in the diagnosis and management of pediatric mediastinal abnormalities. Radiology 142:149
Whittaker LD, Lynn HB (1973) Mediastinal tumors and cysts in the pediatric patients. Surg Clin North Am 53:893
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Salonen, O.L.M., Kivisaari, M.L. & Somer, J.K. Computed tomography of the thymus of children under 10 years. Pediatr Radiol 14, 373–375 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02343421
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02343421