Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of polar pollutants in water using an on-line liquid chromatographic preconcentration system

  • Originals
  • Published:
Chromatographia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

An isocratic column liquid chromatographic system with UV absorbance detection at 230 nm has been developed for the rapid trace-level determination of a large number of polar pollutants in water. The systems contains two precolumns, in series, which are packed with a styrenedivinylbenzene (PLRP-S) polymer. The second precolumn is also loaded with sodium dodecylsulphate before use. Each precolumn is combined with a PLRP-S analytical column, and aqueous acetonitrile mixtures (pH 3) are used for the separation of neutral as well as acidic and basic pollutants. With 10-ml water samples the detection limits for all analytes, in tap water, are in the low to sub μg/l range. Relevant analytical data are reported and the advantage of using a dodecylsulphate-loaded precolumn over a cation-exchange precolumn is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Water in the Netherlands: a Time for Action, National Policy Document on Water Management, House of Comments, Meeting period 1988/1989, The Hague, no. 21250 (1–2).

  2. D. Froehlich, W. Meier, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr.,12, 340 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. E. Zietz, I. Ricker, J. Planar Chromatogr.,2, 262 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Grandet, L. Weil, K.-E. Quentin, Z. Wasser-Abwasser Forsch.,21, 21 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G. A. Junk, J. J. Richard, Anal. Chem.,60, 451 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Lingeman, U. R. Tjaden, inH. Lingeman, W. J. M. Underberg (Editors), “Detection Oriented Derivatization in Liquid Chromatography”, Dekker, New York (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. B. Boehm, J. Feltes, D. Volmer, K. Levsen, J. Chromatogr.,478, 399 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. I. Liska, J. Krupcik, P. A. Leclercq, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr.,12, 577 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. C. H. Marvin, I. D. Brindle, C. D. Hall, M. Chiba, Anal. Chem.,62, 1495 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Subra, M.-C. Hennion, R. Rosset, R. W. Frei, J. Chromatogr.,456, 121 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. B. Geerdink, C. A. A. van Balkom, H.-J. Brouwer, J. Chromatogr.,481, 275 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. H. P. M. van Vliet, Th. C. Bootsman, R. W. Frei, U. A. Th. Brinkman, J. Chromatogr.,185, 483 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  13. I. Liska, A. Kuthan, J. Krupcik, J. Chromatogr.,509, 123 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. G. Werkhoven-Goewie, U. A. Th. Brinkman, R. W. Frei, Anal. Chem.,53, 2072 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. E. R. Brouwer, H. Lingeman, U. A. Th. Brinkman, Chromatographia,29, 415 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. W. F. Nielen, U. A. Th. Brinkman, R. W. Frei, Anal. Chem.,57, 806 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. P. Subra, M.-C. Hennion, R. Rosset, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem.,37, 45 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. M. W. F. Nielen, R. W. Frei, U. A. Th. Brinkman, inR. W. Frei andK. Zech (Editors), “Selective Sample Handling and Detection In Liquid Chromatography”, Part A, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  19. M. W. F. Nielen, R. W. Frei, U. A. Th. Brinkman, J. Chromatogr.,317, 557 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brouwer, E.R., Liska, I., Geerdink, R.B. et al. Determination of polar pollutants in water using an on-line liquid chromatographic preconcentration system. Chromatographia 32, 445–452 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02327976

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02327976

Key Words

Navigation