Abstract
6-Phenyl-, 2-methyl-6-phenyl-, and 2,6-diphenyl-4-pyrimidinylidenemalononitrile in acetic acid react with HNO3 to form the corresponding 4-ethoxycarbonylpyrimidines in high yields after treatment of the intermediate product with ethanol. Under the same conditions 6-methyl-2-phenyl-4-pyrimidinylidenemalononitrile yields 6-methyl-5-nitro-4-ethoxycarbonylpyrimidine whereas 2-phenyl-4-pyrimidinylidenemalononitrile gives a mixture of 2-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl- and 5-nitro-2-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonylpyrimidine.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. V. Oleinik and O. A. Zagulyaeva,Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. No. 4, 503 (1993).
I. V. Oleinik and O. A. Zagulyaeva,Sib. Khim. Zh., No. 4, 117 (1992).
I. V. Oleinik, Candidate Dissertation in Chemical Sciences, Novosibirk Inst. Org. Chem., Sib. Div., Russ. Acad. Sci., Novosibirsk (1993).
E. N. Zil'berman,Reactions of Nitriles [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1972), pp. 93, 413.
C. D. Johnson, A. R. Katritzky, M. Kingsland, and E. F. V. Scriven,J. Chem. Soc. B, No. 1 1 (1971).
T. Sakamoto, T. Sakasaj, and H. Yamanaka,Chem. Pharm. Bull.,28, 571 (1980).
T. Sakamoto, T. Sakasaj, T. Ono, and H. Yamanaka,Fukusokan Kagaku Toronkai Koen Yoshishu,12, 181 (1979); Chem. Abstr.,93, 95228 (1980).
Additional information
Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia; e-mail: benzol@nioch.nsc.ru. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 361–364, March, 1999.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Oleinik, I.V., Shkurko, O.P. Transformations of methyl(phenyl)-substituted 1,4-dihydro-4-pyrimidinylidenemalononitriles under action of nitric acid. Chem Heterocycl Compd 35, 316–318 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02259362
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02259362