Abstract
We consider how a vertex operator algebra can be extended to an abelian interwining algebra by a family of weak twisted modules which aresimple currents associated with semisimple weight one primary vectors. In the case that the extension is again a vertex operator algebra, the rationality of the extended algebra is discussed. These results are applied to affine Kac-Moody algebras in order to construct all the simple currents explicitly (except forE 8) and to get various extensions of the vertex operator algebras associated with integrable representations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
[BPZ] Belavin, A., Polyakov, A.M., Zamolodchikov, A.B.: Infinite conformal symmetries in two-dimensional quantum field theory. Nucl. Phys.B241, 333–380 (1984)
[B] Borcherds, R.E.: Vertex algebras, Kac-Moody algebras, and the Monster. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA83, 3068–3071 (1986)
[D1] Dong, C.: Vertex algebras associated with even lattices. J. Algebra161, 245–265 (1993)
[D2] Dong, C.: Twisted modules for vertex operator algebras associated with even lattices. J. Algebra165, 91–112 (1993)
[DL] Dong, C., Lepowsky, J.: Generalized Vertex Algebras and Relative Vertex Operators. Progress in Math.Vol. 112, Boston: Birkhauser, 1993
[DLM1] Dong, C., Li, H., Mason, G.: Regularity of rational vertex operator algebras. Adv. Math., to appear, q-alg/9508018
[DLM2] Dong, C., Li, H., Mason, G.: Twisted representations of vertex operator algebras. Preprint, q-alg/9509005
[DM] Dong, C., Mason, G.: Nonabelian orbifolds and the boson-fermion correspondence. Commun. Math. Phys.163, 523–559 (1994)
[FFR] Alex J. Feingold, Igor, B., Frenkel, John F.X. Ries: Spinor Construction of Vertex Operator Algebras, Triality, andE 8(1) . Contemp. Math.121, 1991
[FHL] Frenkel, I., Huang, Y.-Z., Lepowsky, J.: On axiomatic approaches to vertex operator algebras and modules. Memoirs Amer. Math. Soc.104, 1993
[FLM] Frenkel, I., Lepowsky, J., Meurman, A.: Vertex Operator Algebras and the Monster. Pure and Appl. Math.Vol. 134. Boston: Academic Press, 1988
[FZ] Frenkel, I., Zhu, Y.-C.: Vertex operator algebras associated to representations of affine and Virasoro algebras. Duke Math. J.66, 123–168 (1992)
[F] Fuchs, J.: Simple WZW currents. Commun. Math. Phys.136, 345–356 (1991)
[FG] Fuchs, J., Gepner, D.: On the connection between WZW and free field theories. Nucl. Phys.B294, 30–42 (1998)
[G] Guo, H.: On abelian intertwining algebras and modules. Ph.D. thesis, Rutgers University, 1994
[Hua] Huang, Y.-Z.: A nonmeromorphic extension of the moonshine module vertex operator algebra. Contemp. Math.193, 123–148 (1995)
[HL1] Huang, Y.-Z., Lepowsky, J.: Towards a theory of tensor product for representations for a vertex operator algebra. In: proc. 20th International Conference on Differential Geometric Methods in Theoretical Physics, New York, 1991, ed. S. Catto and A. Rocha, Singapore: World Scientific, 1992,Vol. 1, pp. 344–354
[HL2] Huang, Y.-Z., Lepowsky, J.: A theory of tensor product for module category of a vertex operator algebra, I, II, Selecta Mathematica, to appear
[H] Humphreys, J.E.: Introduction to Lie algebras and representation theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics9, New York: Springer-Verlag, 1984
[K] Kac, V.G.: Infinite dimensional Lie algebras, 3rd ed., Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1990
[KW] Kac, V.G., Wang, W.-Q.: Vertex operator superalgebras and representations. Contemp. Math.Vol.175, 161–191 (1994)
[Le] Lepowsky, J.: Calculus of twisted vertex operators. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA82, 8295–8299 (1985)
[LP] Lepowsky, J., Prime, M.: Standard modules for type one affine Lie algebras In: Number Theory, New York, 1982, Lectures Notes in Math.1052, New York: Springer-Verlag, 1984, pp. 194–251
[Li1] Li, H.-S.: Local systems of vertex operators, vertex superalgebras and modules. J. Pure and Appl. Algebra109, 143–195 (1996)
[Li2] Li, H.-S.: Local systems of twisted vertex operators, vertex superalgebras and twisted modules. Contemp. Math.193, 203–236 (1995)
[Li3] Li, H.-S.: Representation theory and tensor product theory for vertex operator algebras. Ph.D. thesis, Rutgers University, 1994
[Li4] Li, H.-S.: The theory of physical super selection sectors in terms of vertex operator algebra language. Preprint
[LX] Li, H.-S., Xu, X.-P.: A characterization of vertex algebras associated to even lattices. J. Algebra173, 253–270 (1995)
[MaS] Mack, G., Schomerus, V.: Conformal field algebras with quantum symmetry from the theory of superselection sectors. Commun. Math. Phys.134, 139–196 (1990)
[MP] Meurman, A., Primc, M.: Annihilating fields of standard modules of\(\tilde sl\left( {2, \mathbb{C}} \right)\) and combinatorial identities. Preprint (1994)
[MoS] Moore, G., Seiberg, N.: Classical and quantum conformal field theory. Commun. Math. Phys.123, 177–254 (1989)
[M] Mossberg, G.: Axiomatic vertex algebras and the Jacobi identity. Ph.D dissertation, University of Lund, Sweden, 1993
[SY] Schellekens, A.N., Yankielowicz, S.: Extended chiral algebras and modular invariant partition functions. Nucl. Phys.327, 673–703 (1989)
[X] Xu, X.: Intertwining operators for twisted modules of a colored vertex operator superalgebra. Preprint
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by G. Felder
Supported by NSF grant DMS-9303374 and a research grant from the Committee on Research, UC Santa Cruz.
Supported by NSF grant DMS-9401272 and a research grant from the Committee on Research, UC Santa Cruz.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dong, C., Li, H. & Mason, G. Simple currents and extensions of vertex operator algebras. Commun.Math. Phys. 180, 671–707 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02099628
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02099628