Abstract
The two-point correlation functions of energy levels for free motion on the modular domain, both with periodic and Dirichlet boundary conditions, are explicitly computed using a generalization of the Hardy-Littlewood method. It is shown that in the limit of small separations they show an uncorrelated behaviour and agree with the Poisson distribution but they have prominent number-theoretical oscillations at larger scale. The results agree well with numerical simulations.
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Communicated by Ya. G. Sinai
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Bogomolny, E., Leyvraz, F. & Schmit, C. Distribution of eigenvalues for the modular group. Commun.Math. Phys. 176, 577–617 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02099251
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02099251