Abstract
Subperiosteal abscess (SA) is a well-known complication of osteomyelitis (OM) in children. The efficiency of treatment of OM with this complication is dependent on early drainage of the abscess. We present a prospective study of 32 children with clinical suspicion of OM. Ultrasonography detected SA in 13 of these children. In nine cases OM with SA was confirmed surgically and in the remaining four other radiographic modalities and/or blood cultures supported the sonographic diagnosis. In the remaining 19 cases, OM without SA was the final diagnosis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dich VQ, Nelson JD, Haltalin KC (1975) Osteomyelitis in infants and children: a review of 163 cases. Am J Dis Child 129:1273
Emslie KR, Nade S (1986) Pathogenesis and treatment of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis: evaluation of current views with reference to an animal model. Rev Infect Dis 8:841
Allwright SJ, Miller JH, Gilsanz V (1991) Subperiosteal abscess in children: scintigraphic appearance. Radiology 179:725
Dangman BC, Hoffer FA, Rand FF, O'Rourke EJ (1992) Osteomyelitis in children: gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 182:743
Nath AK, Sethu AU (1992) Use of ultrasound in osteomyelitis. Br J Radiol 65:649
Abiri MM, Kirpekar M, Ablow RC (1989) Osteomyelitis: detection with US. Radiology 172:509
Abiri MM, De Angelis G, Kirpekar M, Abou AN, Ablow RC (1992) Ultrasonic detection of osteomyelitis. Pathologic correlation in an animal model. Invest Radiol 27:111
Howard CB, Einhorn MS (1991) Ultrasound in the detection of subperiosteal abscesses. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 73:175
Bergdahl S, Ekengren K, Eriksson M (1985) Neonatal hematogenous osteomyelitis: risk factors for long-term sequelae. J Pediatr Orthop 5:564
Knudsen CJ, Hoffman EB (1990) Neonatal osteomyelitis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 72:846
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kaiser, S., Rosenborg, M. Early detection of subperiosteal abscesses by ultrasonography. Pediatr Radiol 24, 336–339 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02012120
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02012120