Abstract
Maximal surfaces and their implications for the ambient spacetime are studied. Our methods exploit the interplay between contact of the volume functional and energy conditions. Essentially, we find that in closed universes, maximal surfaces are unique; they maximize volume; and they yield future and past singularities.
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Communicated by J. Ehlers
Supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant No. PHY 70-02077A03 and by the Humboldt Foundation
Supported in part by the Sonderforschungsbereich (Theoretische Mathematik) of the University of Bonn
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Brill, D., Flaherty, F. Isolated maximal surfaces in spacetime. Commun.Math. Phys. 50, 157–165 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01617993
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01617993