Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of water quality on in vitro fertilization and embryo development for the mouse

  • Published:
Journal of in Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Mouse in vitro fertilization and embryo culture were performed in media prepared with five different water preparations. The results of the experiments improved with the frequency of distillation. Each water preparation was analyzed by the measurement of the electrical conductivities and inorganic ion concentrations and by high-performance liquid chromatography to examine the mutual relation between water quality and the method of water purification. The best results were obtained with Milli-Q water, which had the lowest concentration of inorganicions and organic compounds. On the contrary, unexpected contamination by organic compounds and zinc ions occurred after multiple distillation, possibly leached from the glassware and silicon tube. The hatching rate seemed to be an appropriate indicator to assess the biological qualities of media for the development of embryos cultured in vitro.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Whittingham DG: Culture of mouse ova. J Reprod Fertil Suppl 1971;14:7–21

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Stepoe PC, Edwards RG: Birth after reimplantation of a human embryo. Lancet 1978;2:366

    Google Scholar 

  3. Biggers JD, Whitten WK, Whittingham DG: The culture of mouse embryos in vitro.In Methods in Mammalian Embryology, JC Daniel (ed). San Francisco, WH Freeman, 1971, pp 86–116

    Google Scholar 

  4. Brinster RL: A method for in vitro cultivation of mouse ova from two-cell to blastocyst. Exp Cell Res 1963;32:205–208

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Hoppe PC, Pitts S: Fertilization in vitro and development of mouse ova. Biol Reprod 1973;8:420–426

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Tsunoda Y, Chang MC: Penetration of mouse eggs in vitro. Optimal sperm concentration and minimal number of spermatozoa. J Reprod Fertil 1975;44:139–142

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Marston JC, Chang MC: The fertilizable life of ova and their morphology following delayed insemination in mature and immature mice. J Exp Zool 1964;155:237–252

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Bedford JM: Techniques and criteria used in the study of fertilization.In Methods in Mammalian Embryology, JC Daniel (ed). San Francisco, WH Freeman, 1971, pp 37–63

    Google Scholar 

  9. Toyoda Y, Takasugi M: Early development of mouse embryos fertilized in vitro.In Genetic Approach to Developmental Neurobiology, Y Tsukada (ed). Tokyo, Tokyo University Press, 1982, pp 57–64

    Google Scholar 

  10. Dandekar PV, Quigley MM: Laboratory set up for human in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 1984;42:1–11

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Wright RW, Watson JD, Chaykin S: Factors influencing the in vitro hatching of mouse blastocysts. Anim Reprod Sci 1978;1:181–188

    Google Scholar 

  12. Baukloh V, Mettler L, Seki M, Maas DHA: In vitro fertilization of the mouse.In In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer, ESE Hafez, K Semm (eds). MTP Press, 1982, pp 89–95

  13. Quinn P, Warnes GM, Kerin JF, Kirby C: Culture factors relation to the success of human in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer.

  14. Sher G, Knutzen V, Stratton CJ, Montakhab MM, Allenson SG, Mayville J, Rubenstein JA, Glass MJ, Bilach SM: The development of a successful non-university-based ambulatory in vitro fertilization/embryo transfer program: Phase I. Fertil Steril 1984;41:511–518

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Purdy JM: Methods for fertilization and embryo culture in vitro.In Human Conception in Vitro, RG Edwards, JM Purdy (eds). London, Academic Press, 1982, pp 135–148

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wramsby H, Sundrostrom P, Liedholm P: In vitro fertilization: Problems in culture conditions and embryo transfer. Zentbl Gynak 1984;106:907–910

    Google Scholar 

  17. Jones HW Jr, Jones GS, Andrews MC, Acosta A, Bundren C, Garcia J, Sandow B, Veeck L, Wilkes C, Witmyer J, Wortham JE, Wright G: The program for in vitro fertilization at Norfolk. Fertil Steril 1982;38:14–21

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Quigley MM: The program for in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer at the University of Texas Medical School at Houston.In In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer, PG Crosignani, BL Rubin (eds). London, Academic Press, 1983, pp 379–391 (Serono Clinical Colloquia on Reproduction No. 4)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Veeck LL: Personal communication. IVth World Conference on in Vitro Fertilization. Melbourne, Australia, 1985

  20. Edwards RG, Purdy JM, Steptoe PC, Walters DE: The growth of human preimplantation embryos in vitro. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981;141:408–416

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fukuda, A., Noda, Y., Tsukui, S. et al. Influence of water quality on in vitro fertilization and embryo development for the mouse. J Assist Reprod Genet 4, 40–45 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01555434

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01555434

Key words

Navigation