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Conservation laws and symmetries of generalized sine-Gordon equations

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We study some systems of non-linear PDE's (Eqs. 1.1 below) which can be regarded either as generalizations of the sine-Gordon equation or as two-dimensional versions of the Toda lattice equations. We show that these systems have an infinite number of non-trivial conservation laws and an infinite number of symmetries. The second result is deduced from the first by a variant of the Hamiltonian formalism for evolution equations. We also consider some specializations of the systems.

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Communicated by J. Moser

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Kupershmidt, B.A., Wilson, G. Conservation laws and symmetries of generalized sine-Gordon equations. Commun.Math. Phys. 81, 189–202 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01208894

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