Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis of benzoxazoles from imino esters I. 2-Alkyl(aryl)-substituted benzoxazoles

  • Published:
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

It is found that condensation of esters of iminocarboxylic and iminoperfluorocarboxylic acids with o-aminophenol is a convenient general method for preparing 2-alkyl, 2-perfluoroalkyl, and 2-aryl substituted benzoxazoles. Hydrochlorides of esters of iminocarboxylic acids react smoothly with o-aminophenol even at room temperature. Condensation of esters of iminoperfluorocarboxylic acids, whose hydrochlorides are unstable, is suitably carried out in the presence of an equimolecular quantity of the corresponding perfluorocarboxylic acid. 2-Alkyl(aryl) substituted benzoxazoles can also be obtained by heating o-aminophenol with esters of iminocarboxylic acids in the form of free bases. Esters of iminoperfluorocarboxylic acids also react similarly. Under similar conditions diesters of bisiminocarboxylic and bisiminoperfluorocarboxylic acids and o-aminophenol giveα, ω-di(benzoxazolyl-2) alkanes, andα, ω-di(benzoxazolyl-2) perfluoroalkanes respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. I. Braz, G. V. Myansnikova, and A. Ya. Yakubovich, KhGS [Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds], 147, 1965.

  2. Heterocyclic Compounds [Russian translation], IL, Moscow,5, 351, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. Hein, R. Alheim, and J. Leavitt, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,79, 427, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. N. Zilberman and A. E. Kulikova, Author's Certificate,148, 414, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. Skraup, Ann.,419, 74, 1919.

    Google Scholar 

  6. L. Galatis, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,70, 1967, 1948.

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. King and R. Acheson, J. Chem. Soc., 1396, 1949.

  8. H. Wheeler, Am. Chem. J.,17, 397, 1895.

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. Reid and A. Sinharay, Chem. Ber.,96, 3306, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  10. H. Weidinger and J. Kranz, Chem. Ber.,96, 3306, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. L. Zaitseva, G. I. Braz, A. Ya. Yakubovich, V. P. Bazov, R. M. Gitina, L. G. Petrova, and I. M. Filatova, ZhVKhO,8, 353, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. Ya. Yakubovich, E. L. Zaitseva, R. M. Gitina, V. P. Bazov, I. M. Filatova, and G. I. Braz, AhOKh,36, 862, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. Weidinger and J. Kranz, Chem. Ber.,97, 1599, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  14. P. Bassignana, C. Cogrossi, and M. Gandino, Spectrochim. Acta,19, 1885, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Imai, I. Taoka, K. Uno, and Y. Iwakura, Makromol. Chem.,83, 170, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Luckenbach, Ber.,17, 1421, 1884.

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. McElvain and J. Schroeder, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,71, 40, 1949.

    Google Scholar 

  18. W. Ried and J. Patschorke, Ann.,599, 44, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ch. Grundmann, Angew. Chem.,75, 393, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  20. S. McElvain and J. Nelson, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,64, 1825, 1942.

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. Ya. Yakubovich, E. L. Zaitseva, R. M. Gitina, V. P. Bazov, I. M. Filatova, and G. I. Braz, ZhOKh,32, 3414, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  22. S. McElvain, and C. Stevens, J. Am. Chem. Soc.,68, 1917, 1946.

    Google Scholar 

  23. I. Ya. Postovskii, L. N. Pushkina, and S. A. Mazalov, ZhOKh,32, 2617, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  24. L. Holljes, and E. Wagner, J. Org. Chem.,9, 31, 1944.

    Google Scholar 

  25. G. I. Braz, G. V. Myasnikova, A. Ya. Yakubovich, and V. P. Bazov, ZhOKh,34, 2980, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  26. E. L. Zaitseva, A. Ya. Yakubovich, G. I. Braz, and V. P. Bazov, ZhOKh,34, 3709, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The synthetic part of the work was communicated at the conference on Heterocycles in Organic Synthesis, Kiev, June 1964. For a preliminary communication see [1].

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Braz, G.I., Myasnikova, G.V., Yakubovich, A.Y. et al. Synthesis of benzoxazoles from imino esters I. 2-Alkyl(aryl)-substituted benzoxazoles. Chem Heterocycl Compd 3, 158–162 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01172537

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01172537

Keywords

Navigation