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Acetylation of indolobenzo[b]furans, pyrrolocarbazole, pyrrolophenothiazine dioxide and pyrroloacridine under Vilsmeier reaction conditions

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Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

The course of the Vilsmeier acetylation of new heterocyclic systems, namely, indolo[4,5-d]-, indolo[6,5-d]-, indolo[5,6-d]-, indolo[5,4-d]benzo[b]furans, 3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole, 3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pheno-thiazine 11,11-dioxide, and 3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]acridine depends on the type of fusion of the pyrrole ring. Angular heterocycles are acetylated at the β-position of the pyrrole ring, while linear heterocycles under analogues conditions give dimerization products with a substituent at the nitrogen atom of the hydrogenated part of the dimer molecule. 3H-Pyrrolo[2,3-c]phenothiazine 11,11-dioxide and 3H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]acridine are not acetylated under Vilsmeier reaction conditions.

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Georgian Technical University, 380075 Tbilisi, Georgia. D. E. Mendeleev Russian Chemical Engineering University, 125047 Moscow. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1331–1336, October, 1996. Original article submitted August 19, 1996.

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Khoshtariya, T.E., Kurkovskaya, L.N. & Suvorov, N.N. Acetylation of indolobenzo[b]furans, pyrrolocarbazole, pyrrolophenothiazine dioxide and pyrroloacridine under Vilsmeier reaction conditions. Chem Heterocycl Compd 32, 1141–1146 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01169223

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