Abstract
A 4–13 year follow up study of 29 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis into adulthood revealed several structural deformities of the hips: coxa magna, short femoral neck, subluxations associated with large cyst-like erosions of femur and acetabulum near the ligamentum teres and a flattened, wide femoral head (without steroid treatment). The deformities evoke the possibility of ischemia of the femoral head in the presence of active, compressive synovial proliferation during the growth period in a joint with largely intra-articular nutrient vessels.
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Patriquin, H.B., Camerlain, M. & Trias, A. Late sequelae of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis of the hip: A follow-up study into adulthood. Pediatr Radiol 14, 151–157 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01002300
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01002300