Abstract
The authors report some unusual pediatric conditions where grey scale ultrasound was the most useful diagnostic tool. Cases of pericardial cyst, polycystic kidney disease of the adult type, hepatic hamartoma and hepatocarcinoma, gallstones, renal pseudo tumors, calcified inferior vena caval thrombus, acute pancreatitis, multicystic kidney and retroperitoneal lymphangioma are briefly described and compared to the literature. In a patient presenting with hereditary tyrosinemia, ultrasound not only disclosed evidence of hepatocarcinoma but was shown to be the procedure of choice for following the course of the disease.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hünig, R.: Ultrasonic diagnosis in pediatrics. The state of the art of ultrasonic diagnosis in pediatrics today. Part I. Pediatr. Radiol.4, 108 (1976); Part II. Pediatr. Radiol.4, 175 (1976)
Feigin, D. S., Fenoglio, J., McAllister, A., Madewell, J. E.: Pericardial cysts: a radiologic-pathologic correlation and review. Radiology125, 15 (1977)
Reboa, E., Dodero, P., Buffoni, L.: Cisti celomatica pericardica in età pediatrica. Minerva Pediatr.30, 47 (1978)
Friday, R. O.: Paracardiac cyst; diagnosis by ultrasound and puncture. J.A.M.A.226, 82 (1973)
Bernstein, J., Brough, A. J., Mc Adams, A. J.: The renal lesion in syndromes of multiple congenital malformations. Birth Defects10, 35 (1974)
Doege, T. C., Thuline, H. C., Priest, J. H., Norby, D. E., Bryant, J. S.: Studies of family with the oro-facial-digital syndrom. N. Engl. J. Med.271, 1073 (1964)
Tucker, C. C., Finley, C. S., Tucker, E. S., Finley, H. W.: Oralfacial-digital syndrom with polycystic kidneys and liver: pathological and cystogenetic studies. J. Med. Genet.3, 145 (1966)
Simon, P., Tanquerel, T., Toulet, R., Houitte, H., Ramee, M. P.: Association de la polykystose rénale et du syndrome oral-facial-digital. Nouv. Presse Med.7, 122 (1978)
Carter, C. O.: Polycystic disease presenting in childhood. Birth Defects10, 16 (1974)
Ross, D. G., Travers, H.: Infantile presentation of adult type polycystic kidney disease in a large kindred. J. Pediatr.87, 160 (1975)
Kelsey, J. A., Bowies, J. D.: Grey-scale ultrsonography in the diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease. Radiology122, 791 (1977)
Begleiter, M.L., Smith, T.H., Harris, D.J.: Ultrasound for genetic conselling in polycystic kidney disease (letter). Lancet1977 II, 1073
Weinberg, A. G., Mize, C. E., Worthen, H. G.: The occurence of hepatoma in the chronic form of hereditary tyrosinemia. J. Pediatr.88, 434 (1976)
Doust, B., Pearch, J. D.: Grey-scale ultrasonic properties of the normal and inflammed pancreas. Radiology120, 653 (1976)
Leonidas, J. C., Brill, P. W., Bhan, I., Smith, H.: Cystic retroperitoneal lymphangioma in infants and children. Radiology127, 203 (1978)
Walsh, J., Taylor, K. J. W., Rosenfield, A. T.: Grey-scale ultrasound in retroperitoneal lymphangiomatosis. A.J.R.129, 1101 (1976)
Kalifa, G.: Massive resection of the small bowel in children: follow-up and complications. European Society for Pediatric Radiology, Brussels, 1978
Singleton, E. B., Wagner, M. L., Dutton, R. V.: Radiology of the alimentary tract in infants and children. 2nd edition. Philadelphia. Saunders 1977
Anderson, J. C., Harned, R. K.: Grey-scale ultrasonography of the gallbladder: an evaluation of accuracy and report of additional ultrasound signs. A.J.R.129, 975 (1977)
Holt, R. W.: Ultrasonic diagnosis of cholelithiasis. J. Pediatr.92, 418 (1978)
Green, B., Bree, R. L., Goldstein, H. M., Stanley, C.: Greyscale ultrasound evaluation of hepatic neoplasm: patterns and correlations. Radiology124, 203 (1977)
Gates, G. F., Miller, J. H.: Combined radionuclide and ultrasonic assessment of upper abdominal masses in children. A.J.R.128, 773 (1977)
Cook, J. H., Rosenfield, A. T., Taylor, J. W.: Ultrasonic demonstration of intra renal anatomy. A.J.R.129, 831 (1977)
Lequesne, G.W.: Ultrasonic investigation of the pediatric abdomen. Prog. Pediatr. Radiol. (in press) (1978)
Shkolnik, A.: B-mode ultrasound and the non-visualizing kidney: in pediatrics. A.J.R.128, 121 (1977)
Bearman, S. B., Hine, P. L., Sanders, R. C.: Multicystic kidney: a sonographic pattern. Radiology118, 685 (1976)
Caffey, J.: Pediatric X-ray diagnosis. 6th ed. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers 1973
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Garel, L., Montagne, J.P. & Fauré, C. Rare pediatric conditions: Contribution of grey-scale ultrasonography. Pediatr Radiol 8, 237–245 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00974042
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00974042