Abstract
The mass spectra of some unsubstituted (in the heteroresidues and polymethine chain) thiacarbo- and polycarbocyanines were investigated. It was ascertained that the first act of disintegration of the dye molecules is splitting out of an alkyl halide ion to give an anhydro base ion. Some regularities between the structure of the dyes and the fragmentation of the anhydro ions obtained from them are exposed. The peculiarities of the dissociative ionization of the dye molecules as the polymethine chain is lengthened are shown.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
B. I. Millard and A. F. Temple, Org. Mass Spectr.,1, 280 (1968).
R. A. Khmel'nitskii, E. A. Kunina, S. A. Gusinskaya, and V. Yu. Telly, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., 1372 (1971).
G. Hvistendahl and K. Undheim, Tetrahedron,28, 1734 (1972).
L. G. S. Brooker, R. H. Spague, C. P. Smyth, and G. L. Lewis, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,62, 1116 (1940).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 62–65, January, 1975.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhigulev, K.K., Kolodkin, F.L., Raikhina, R.D. et al. Mass spectrometry of polymethine dyes. Chem Heterocycl Compd 11, 51–54 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00945271
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00945271