Summary
The mixture of products obtained by alkaline treatment of cyclosporin A was analyzed by HPLC-continuous-flow-FAB/MS. The changes involve the atypical amino acid (4R)-4-((E)-2-butenyl)-4,N-dimethyl-L-threonine (MeBmt) without affecting the cyclic structure. The main degradation pathway is dehydration producing all four possible anhydro-MeBmt containing cyclosporins. A new cyclosporin, [Sar1]CS, resulting from the side chain cleavage of MeBmt has been isolated and characterized.
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Jegorov, A., Havlíček, V. & Sedmera, P. An unusual side chain C-C cleavage at the MeBmt amino acid in cyclosporin A. Amino Acids 10, 145–151 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806587
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00806587